Chiquito (Medal of Honor) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Chiquito
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Born | Arizona Territory |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/ |
United States Army |
Unit | U.S. Army Indian Scouts |
Battles/wars | American Indian Wars |
Awards | Medal of Honor |
Chiquito was a brave United States Army Indian scout. He received the Medal of Honor. This is the highest award for bravery in the U.S. military. He earned it for his actions during the Indian Wars. These conflicts happened in the western United States. Chiquito was a chief of the Pinal Coyotero people. He was also a leader among the Apache tribe.
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Chiquito: A Medal of Honor Hero
Chiquito was honored with the Medal of Honor. He received this award on April 12, 1875. The award recognized his "gallant conduct." This means very brave actions. He showed this bravery during campaigns and fights with the Apaches. These events took place between 1871 and 1873.
What Was an Army Indian Scout?
During the 1800s, the United States Army often hired Native American scouts. These scouts were very skilled. They knew the land well. They could track people and animals. They also helped the army communicate. They served as guides and interpreters. Indian scouts played a key role in many military operations.
The Medal of Honor
The Medal of Honor is the highest military award. It is given for extreme bravery. A person must show courage "above and beyond the call of duty." This means doing something incredibly brave. It is usually done while facing great danger. Chiquito's actions were seen as exceptionally brave. This is why he received this special medal.
Chiquito's Apache Heritage
Chiquito was a leader of the Pinal Coyotero. This group is part of the larger Apache nation. The Apache are a well-known Native American tribe. They have a rich history. They traditionally lived in the southwestern United States. This area includes parts of Arizona. Chiquito's birthplace was in the Arizona Territory.