List of Native American Medal of Honor recipients facts for kids
The Medal of Honor is the highest award for bravery in the United States military. It's given to soldiers, sailors, airmen, and Marines who show amazing courage. They must risk their own lives in battle, going "above and beyond" what is expected. The President of the United States gives this medal on behalf of the Congress.
This special medal was first created during the American Civil War. It honors those who act with incredible bravery against an enemy. Because of how dangerous these actions are, the medal is often given after the person has passed away. As of 2010, 29 Native Americans have received this very important award.
Brave Native American Heroes
This section lists the brave Native Americans who have received the Medal of Honor. These individuals showed incredible courage and dedication while serving in the U.S. military. Their actions truly went "above and beyond" the call of duty.
This along with * indicates that the Medal of Honor was awarded posthumously
Name | Tribe/Nation | Service | Rank | Conflict | Place of action | Date of action | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Co-Rux-Te-Chod-Ish | Pawnee | Army | Sergeant | Indian Wars | Republican River, Kansas | July 8, 1869 | Was shot while chasing an enemy soldier. |
Chiquito | White Mountain Apache | Army | Scout | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | Winter of 1871–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
Jim | White Mountain Apache | Army | Sergeant | Indian Wars |
|
Winter of 1871–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
Machol | Apache | Army | Private | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | 1872–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
Nannasaddie | White Mountain Apache | Army | Scout | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | 1872–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
Nantaje | White Mountain Apache | Army | Scout | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | 1872–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
William Alchesay | White Mountain Apache | Army | Sergeant | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | Winter of 1872–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
Blanquet | Apache | Army | Scout | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | Winter of 1872–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
Elsatsoosu | Apache | Army | Corporal | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | Winter of 1872–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
Kelsay | White Mountain Apache | Army | Scout | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | Winter of 1872–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
Kosoha | White Mountain Apache | Army | Scout | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | Winter of 1872–1873 | Honored for his actions during battles with Apaches. |
Adam Paine | Black Seminole | Army | Private | Indian Wars | Canyon Blanco tributary of the Red River, Texas | September 26, 1874 – September 27, 1874 | Provided important help to Colonel R. S. Mackenzie during a battle. |
Pompey Factor | Black Seminole | Army | Private | Indian Wars | Pecos River, Texas | April 25, 1875 | Along with three others, bravely charged a larger enemy force. |
Isaac Payne | Black Seminole | Army | Trumpeter | Indian Wars | Pecos River, Texas | April 25, 1875 | Along with three others, bravely charged a larger enemy force. |
John Ward | Black Seminole | Army | Sergeant | Indian Wars | Pecos River, Texas | April 25, 1875 | Along with three others, bravely charged a larger enemy force. |
Rowdy | Apache | Army | Sergeant | Indian Wars | Arizona Territory | March 7, 1890 | |
Pappy Boyington | Sioux | Marine Corps | Major | World War II | Central Solomons area, Pacific Ocean | September 12, 1943 – January 3, 1944 | Led his squadron in many missions against a larger enemy force. |
Ernest Childers | Muscogee | Army | Second Lieutenant | World War II | Oliveto, Italy | September 22, 1943 | Even though injured, he killed two snipers and attacked two machine gun nests. |
Jack C. Montgomery | Cherokee | Army | First Lieutenant | World War II | near Padiglione, Italy | February 22, 1944 | Alone, he attacked two German positions and captured many enemy soldiers. |
Van T. Barfoot | Choctaw | Army | Technical Sergeant | World War II | near Carano, Italy | May 23, 1944 | Alone, he destroyed two machine gun nests, took prisoners, and stopped a tank. |
Roy W. Harmon* | Army | Sergeant | World War II | near Casaglia, Italy | July 12, 1944 | Alone, he attacked three German positions even though he was wounded. | |
Ernest E. Evans* | Cherokee/Muscogee | Navy | Commander | World War II | off Samar, Philippines | October 25, 1944 | In a huge naval battle, he bravely attacked a much larger Japanese fleet. He sacrificed his life and ship to help defeat the enemy. |
John N. Reese, Jr.* | Army | Private First Class | World War II | Paco Railroad Station, Manila, Philippines | February 9, 1945 | With another soldier, he attacked a Japanese-held railroad station. | |
Mitchell Red Cloud, Jr.* | Ho-Chunk | Army | Corporal | Korean War | near Chonghyon, Korea | November 5, 1950 | He stayed in an open position and kept fighting even after being wounded. |
Raymond Harvey | Chickasaw | Army | Captain | Korean War | near Taemi-Dong, Korea | March 9, 1951 | He led his men against enemy positions and continued to lead after being wounded. |
Tony K. Burris* | Choctaw | Army | Sergeant First Class | Korean War | near Mundung-ni, Korea | October 8, 1951 – October 9, 1951 | Alone, he attacked two enemy positions while wounded. He was killed attacking a third. |
Woodrow W. Keeble* | Sioux | Army | Master Sergeant | Korean War | near Sangsan-ni, Korea | October 20, 1951 | Alone, he attacked three machine gun nests. |
Charles George* | Cherokee | Army | Private First Class | Korean War | near Songnae-dong, Korea | November 30, 1952 | He covered a grenade with his body to save his comrades. |
James E. Williams | Cherokee | Navy | Boatswain's Mate 1st Class | Vietnam War | Mekong River, South Vietnam | October 31, 1966 | Destroyed 65 enemy boats and captured over 1,000 enemy soldiers. |
Michael E. Thornton | Cherokee | Navy | Petty Officer 2nd Class | Vietnam War | South Vietnam | October 31, 1972 | Under heavy fire, he rescued his seriously wounded officer and towed him for two hours until they were saved. |