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Church of All Saints, Campton facts for kids

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Church of All Saints, Campton
Campton Church.jpg
Campton All Saints Church
Country England
Denomination Church of England
History
Status Parish church
Architecture
Functional status Active
Administration
Parish Campton
Deanery Ampthill & Shefford
Archdeaconry Bedford
Diocese St Albans

The Church of All Saints is an Anglican parish church located in the village of Campton, near Shefford, in Bedfordshire, England. It serves the villages of Campton and Chicksands. Even though a nearby military base has its own church, the Church of All Saints is the main Anglican parish church for the area.

This historic building has been recognized as a Grade II* listed building since 1966. This means it is a very important building with special historical or architectural interest.

History of the Church

Robert Bloomfield Grave Campton
The grave of poet Robert Bloomfield in the churchyard

The Church of All Saints was first built in the 1200s. It was made from red sandstone blocks. Over the past 800 years, parts of the church have been added to and rebuilt many times. For example, the Osborn Mausoleum and Osborn Chapel were added in 1649. These parts form the northern side of the church. You can see the Osborn family's symbols and mottoes inside. Their Latin motto, 'Quantum in Rebus Inane,' means 'What vanity in human affairs.'

The church tower is about 43 feet (13 meters) tall and 10 feet (3 meters) wide. It was added in the 1400s. The church was updated in the late 1800s. During this time, the tower was rebuilt with well-cut sandstone. An organ was also installed, which is thought to have come from Chicksands Priory.

The famous poet Robert Bloomfield (1766-1823) is buried in the churchyard. He was known for his poems about country life. Although he lived and died in Shefford, he was buried in Campton. This is because the church in Shefford was a "Chapel of Ease." This meant it was a smaller church connected to All Saints and did not have its own burial ground. Shefford's church became its own separate parish in 1903. The first church records for Campton, which included Shefford, started in 1568.

The churchyard also has one Commonwealth War Grave from the First World War. This marks the burial place of a soldier who died in that war.

Church Leaders: Rectors and Vicars

List of Rectors of Campton
List of rectors of All Saints Church Campton

Church records show that a rector has been leading services at the church since at least 1215. The church's history also involves changes to its parish boundaries over time. Sometimes, a rector would lead two parishes at once. This is called being held in "plurality." This happened twice for All Saints. From 1955 to 1976, it was linked with Shefford. Then, from 1976 to 1982, it was linked with Meppershall and Stondon.

The names of the rectors listed below come from records kept by Central Bedfordshire Council. There is also a list of rectors displayed inside the church. The current leader is the Reverend Dean Henley, who started in 2006.

Year Name Year Name Year Name Year Name
1215 William 1402 Henry Everedon 1552 Edward Robinson 1911 Arthur E Lloyd
1244 Richard de Camelton 1405 Robert Merston 1566 Robert Fitzhenry 1916 Francis Fairchild Greig
1273 Simon de Hemmesby 1409 William Tappe 1586 Hugh Stanbridge 1928 Henry James Tanner
1280 Simon de Fegg 1416 John Wryght 1604 William Gouldsmith 1933 Arthur Sydney P McGhee
1292 John de Hecham 1416 John Ram 1644 Daniel Gouldsmith 1955 David John Lawrence
1298 Peter de Conesgrave 1417 Thomas Thorne 1686 William Hill 1966 Harold Percy Hansen
1327 Alan de Gonshill 1431 John Bevyll 1703 Antelminelli Kelynge 1971 George Thomas Botting
1344 John De Ganeworth 1440 William Maxey 1709 Richard Finch 1976 Roy Frederick Day
1346 Thomas Atterbrigg 1441 Elias Holcott 1711 John Keye 1982 Gordon Hamilton Waller
1349 Ralph Snow 1441 William Northwold 1716 Matthew Hanscombe 1987 William David B Williams
1350 Giles atte Well 1462 William Halle 1727 Thomas Osborn 1991 John Henry Barrall
1367 John De Monte Acuto 1464 Thomas Large 1748 Jacob Janeway 1999 David W Renshaw
1383 Thomas Crouch 1466 William Northwold 1790 Edmond Williamson 2002 Margaret Joy Venables
1392 Thomas Tydy 1467 John Caller 1839 Edmond Riland Williamson 2006 Dean Henley
1398 William Den 1505 Oliver Elke 1864 William Best
1400 John Chokwold 1539 Robert Catton 1870 George Montague Osborn

The Church Bells

Bells of All Saints Church Campton
List detailing the bells of All Saints Church Campton

The church tower has 11 bells. Two of these bells were made in 1520 by William Culverden. Eight new bells were made for the tower in 2006 by John Taylor & Co in Loughborough. These new bells were hung next to the three older ones. They were officially dedicated on July 1, 2007, in a special ceremony led by the Bishop of Bedford.

The Campton Bell-Ringers ring the bells for Sunday morning services. The bells are also used in bell ringing competitions.

Inside the Church

The church has many interesting features. You can see two piscinas, which are stone basins used for washing sacred vessels. One is near the altar, and another is in the south chapel. There are also special spaces for statues and plaques that remember people who have passed away. Seven plaques and windows are dedicated to members of the Osborn family from Chicksands Priory. The oldest plaque dates back to 1489. It remembers Richard Carlyll and his wife Joan, who both died on the same day.

Campton Church nave
The nave
Campton Church gallery
The gallery
Campton Lectern and Pulpit
The lectern and pulpit

Some of the beautiful stained glass windows remember people. The large east window shows 16 saints and the Lamb of God. A window on the south wall of the chancel (the area around the altar) shows the Christian virtues of Faith, Hope, and Charity. These windows were designed by Heaton, Butler and Bayne and made by Chance Brothers. They were dedicated in 1912.

The west end of the church has a large gallery, which was built in 2002 by Peter Farmer. Below the gallery is the Fred Oakley Room. This room is named after Fred Oakley, a Campton resident who helped the church a lot before he passed away in 2000. On either side of the entrance to this room are two war memorials. They remember the men from Campton who died in World War I and World War II. The oak screens that form parts of the ringing chamber are from the 1400s. They used to be part of the chancel screen.

The north wall of the church was built in 1649. It includes pieces of stone that are believed to have come from Chicksands Priory. Monuments on this wall remember Sir Danvers Osborn and Reverend Arthur McGee. The fancy baptismal font was installed around 1893. It remembers the Hon. Charlotte Osborn. The Gothic-style lectern (a stand for reading) is from the late 1800s. The pulpit (where sermons are given) is made from parts of a screen from the 1300s.

A two-tiered glass screen from 1649 separates the chancel from the Osborn Chapel. The communion rail is from the 1700s. The church once had a wooden screen from 1670, but it was destroyed in a fire in 1960. The altar is framed by an arch with carved heads. The organ, possibly from Chicksands Priory, was installed in its special room in 1894.

The Osborn Chapel has monuments to members of the Osborn Family. These include two large white marble altars with carved family symbols. These memorials are great examples of 17th-century church sculptures. They remember people like Sir Peter Osborn, who was a governor during a siege, and John Osborn, a diplomat who was held captive by Napoleon Bonaparte.

The church also has many examples of old graffiti carved into the stone. When the church was restored in 1895, workers tried to use as much of the original stone as possible. Because of this, some graffiti can be found in unexpected places, like the ringing chamber, the Oakley Room, and the gallery.

A memorial made of Welsh stone was installed in 2003 to honor the poet Robert Bloomfield, who is buried in the churchyard.

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