Cold Spring Farm (Phippsburg, Maine) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Cold Spring Farm
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 Location in Maine
Location in the United States
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| Location | Cold Spring Farm Rd., Phippsburg, Maine |
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| Area | 1 acre (0.40 ha) |
| Built | 1774 |
| Built by | Lee, William |
| Architectural style | Georgian |
| NRHP reference No. | 85000274 |
| Added to NRHP | February 14, 1985 |
Cold Spring Farm is a very old and special house located in Phippsburg, Maine. It was built way back in 1774. This house is a great example of a building style called Georgian architecture, made from bricks. It was built by William Lee, who was a Loyalist. This means he supported the British during the American Revolution. Because of its history and unique style, Cold Spring Farm was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
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What Does Cold Spring Farm Look Like?
Cold Spring Farm sits on the western side of the Kennebec River in northern Phippsburg. It's across the river from Arrowsic Island. You can reach the farm by taking Fiddler's Reach Road and Old Ferry Road from Maine State Route 209.
The House's Design
The main part of the house has two stories and is made of brick. It has a tall, sloped roof called a hip roof. There are also two chimneys inside the house. The front of the house faces south, looking towards the river. The back of the house is built partly into a hill. This means only the top story and a half can be seen from the north side.
The outside of the house is quite simple. It has rectangular windows with special panes called sash windows. The main front door is in the middle and has narrow windows on either side. Small, one-story sections are attached to the main house on both the east and west sides.
Inside the Historic Home
When you go inside Cold Spring Farm, you can still see many original features. These include old wooden decorations and finishes. The house has its first fireplace mantels, doors, and wooden panels on the walls called wainscoting. The main staircase was changed a little bit in the 1800s.
The Story of Cold Spring Farm
The house was built in 1774 by a man named William Lee. He was from England and had moved to Boston, Massachusetts. However, he decided to leave Boston that year. This was because of the growing troubles and unrest happening during the American Revolution.
How the Bricks Were Made
William Lee came from a family of brickmakers. He used his skills to make the bricks for the house himself! He found the clay he needed right on the banks of a stream near the house. This stream is just north of the farm.
Why "Cold Spring Farm"?
The property is named after a nearby natural spring. This spring is special because its water does not freeze, even in the winter!
