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Coutts
Village
Village of Coutts
Coutts border crossing, into the US
Coutts border crossing, into the US
Motto(s): 
The Gateway to Alberta
Location within County of Warner
Location within County of Warner
Coutts is located in Alberta
Coutts
Coutts
Location in Alberta
Country Canada
Province Alberta
Region Southern Alberta
Planning region South Saskatchewan
Municipal district Warner
Incorporated  
 • Village January 1, 1960
Area
 (2021)
 • Land 1.18 km2 (0.46 sq mi)
Elevation
1,070 m (3,510 ft)
Population
 (2021)
 • Total 224
 • Density 190.4/km2 (493/sq mi)
Time zone UTC−7 (MST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Area code(s) 403 / 587
Highways Hwy 4
Hwy 500
I-15
Waterway Milk River

Coutts (/ˈkts/ koots) is a village in southern Alberta, Canada that is a port of entry into the U.S. state of Montana. It is one of the busiest ports of entry on the Canada–United States border in western Canada. It connects Highway 4 to Interstate 15, an important trade route (CANAMEX Corridor) between Alberta, American states along I-15, and Mexico.

The community has the name of William Burdett-Coutts, a railroad official.

In 2004, a joint border facility opened in Coutts–Sweet Grass, Montana, housing both Canadian and American federal authorities.

History

In February 2022, four men were arrested on allegations that they conspired to kill Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers. The arrests occurred during the Canada convoy protest in Coutts. According to police, the plot was part of a wider plan to alter "Canada's political, justice and medical systems." In December 2022, Coutts was described by CTV News as a "village divided" as residents identified as supporting or opposing the protest earlier that year.

Demographics

Federal census
population history
Year Pop. ±%
1996 386 —    
2001 364 −5.7%
2006 305 −16.2%
2011 277 −9.2%
2016 245 −11.6%
2021 224 −8.6%
Source: Statistics Canada

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Village of Coutts had a population of 224 living in 112 of its 152 total private dwellings, a change of -8.6% from its 2016 population of 245. With a land area of 1.18 km2 (0.46 sq mi), it had a population density of 189.8/km2 (492/sq mi) in 2021.

In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Village of Coutts recorded a population of 245 living in 122 of its 159 total private dwellings, a change of -11.6% from its 2011 population of 277. With a land area of 1.24 km2 (0.48 sq mi), it had a population density of 197.6/km2 (512/sq mi) in 2016.

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