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Culata mushroomtongue salamander facts for kids

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Culata mushroomtongue salamander
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Synonyms
  • Bolitoglossa spongai Barrio and Fuentes, 1999

Bolitoglossa orestes, commonly known as the Culata mushroomtongue salamander, is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to the Mérida state of Venezuela.

Taxonomy

Bolitoglossa spongai (common name: Sponga salamander), described in 1999, is since 2012 considered a synonym of Bolitoglossa orestes.

Description

Adult Bolitoglossa orestes measure 34–46 mm (1.3–1.8 in) in snout–vent length. Males and females are alike. Their skin is smooth and brown-orange to pale brown or yellowish in colour in the dorsum but darker in the flanks. The tail is about as long as the snout–vent length. Breeding is by direct development.

Habitat and conservation

This uncommon species is only found in cloud forests at the elevations of 2,000–3,500 m (6,600–11,500 ft) asl. Some populations might be threatened by habitat loss, but many populations are within protected areas.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Salamandra meridena para niños

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