Ditch facts for kids
A ditch is like a long, narrow channel dug into the ground. It's made to move water from one place to another. People use ditches to drain water from wet areas, like fields or roadsides. They can also bring water to plants for irrigation. A trench is a very long and narrow type of ditch.
You often see ditches on farms. They help drain extra water from fields, especially in places like The Fens in the United Kingdom or the Netherlands, which are known for managing water well. Ditches can also be found along roads. Sometimes, roadside ditches can be dangerous for drivers, especially when the weather is bad.
Ditches in History: Fortifications

In military engineering, which is about building things for defense, there's a difference between a ditch and a trench. A ditch is usually a barrier. It's dug to slow down or stop an attacking army. A trench, on the other hand, is a shelter. It's made to protect soldiers who are defending a place.
In the Middle Ages, people often dug a ditch in front of a castle's defensive wall. If this ditch was filled with water, it was called a moat. Today, ditches aren't usually used to stop people. However, they are still sometimes used to block vehicles.
Images for kids
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Ditches at the Ouse Washes nature reserve.
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Waterplants growing in a ditch in the Netherlands, showing Sagittaria sagittifolia to the right.
See also
In Spanish: Cuneta para niños