Dmitri Bondarenko facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Dmitri Bondarenko
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Dmitri Bondarenko in Tanzania, April 2005
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| Born | June 9, 1968 |
| Nationality | Russian |
| Alma mater | Moscow State University |
| Known for | contributions to anthropology and African Studies |
| Awards | Main academic awards: Anniversary medal "300 years of the Russian Academy of Sciences" (2024) [1]; Russian Academy of Sciences Nikolay Miklukho Maklay prize “for outstanding contribution to Ethnology and Anthropology” (for the monograph Post-colonial Nations in Historical and Cultural Context) (2023)[2]; Grant of the Foundation for National Science Support for outstanding young D.Sc. holders (2008, 2009); European Academy prize for young CIS scholars (for the monograph Benin on the Eve of the First Contacts with Europeans: Personality. Society. Authority) (1997); State awards and titles: Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" 2nd class (2024); Labor Veteran (2015); Medal "In Commemoration of the 850th Anniversary of Moscow" (1997) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | cultural anthropology, political anthropology, African Studies, world history |
| Institutions | Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research University Higher School of Economics; Russian State University for the Humanities |
Dmitri Mikhailovich Bondarenko (born June 9, 1968) is a Russian expert. He studies people, cultures, and history. He is especially known for his work on Africa.
Mr. Bondarenko has traveled a lot for his research. He has visited many African countries. These include Tanzania, Nigeria, Benin, Rwanda, Zambia, and Uganda. He has also studied Black communities in Russia and the United States.
He holds important positions in several research centers. He works at the Institute of Oriental Studies in the Russian Academy of Sciences. He is also a director at HSE University. Plus, he is a professor at the Russian State University for the Humanities.
Dmitri Bondarenko has been a visiting scholar in other countries. He has worked at universities in the United States, Germany, and France. He also gives guest lectures around the world. He helps lead the Africanist Network of the "European Association of Social Anthropologists". He also helped start and edit a journal called "Social Evolution & History".
Contents
Dmitri Bondarenko's Education
Dmitri Bondarenko studied at Moscow State University. He earned his first degree in 1990. He focused on ethnography, which is the study of cultures.
He continued his studies at the Russian Academy of Sciences. He earned his Ph.D. in 1993. Later, in 2000, he received a Doctor of Sciences degree. This is a very high academic achievement.
What Dmitri Bondarenko Studies
Dmitri Bondarenko is interested in many topics. He studies how societies work and change over time. He looks at how people organize themselves. He also explores how different cultures interact.
His main areas of study include:
- Social Theory: How societies are structured and how they develop.
- Political Anthropology: How power and leadership work in different groups.
- Pre-Industrial Societies: Cultures that existed before modern factories and technology.
- African Cultures and History: The rich history and traditions of African people.
- Global Changes: How cultures interact and change around the world today. This includes topics like migration and different ethnic groups.
Understanding Homoarchy and Heterarchy
Dmitri Bondarenko, along with another scholar named Andrey Korotayev, came up with new ideas about how societies are organized. They introduced the term homoarchy.
- Heterarchy means that different parts of a society can be ranked in many ways. Or, they might not be ranked at all. Think of it like a team where everyone has different skills, and sometimes one person leads, sometimes another.
- Homoarchy is the opposite. It means things are ranked in a very strict way. There's little chance for change without a big shift in the whole system. Imagine a very strict pyramid structure where everyone knows their exact place.
Bondarenko argues that heterarchy is not just the opposite of any hierarchy. Instead, it's the opposite of homoarchy.
The Idea of a Megacommunity
Mr. Bondarenko also developed the idea of a "megacommunity." He based this on his studies of the ancient Benin Kingdom in Africa.
A megacommunity is a very large and complex society. But it's not organized like a typical state or kingdom. Instead, it's held together by strong community ties. It's like a huge network of communities working together. This is different from a society ruled by a central government.
He also studies how states first began. He looks at how family ties and living in certain areas shaped early societies. He also explores how people's beliefs and ideas changed as societies grew.
Views on Globalization
Dmitri Bondarenko has also shared his thoughts on globalization. This is the way cultures, ideas, and economies connect across the world.
He believes that globalization is mostly about culture, not just money or politics. He also thinks it's not a new thing. He says that people have been connecting and sharing ideas throughout all of human history.
He suggests that globalization could be successful if it becomes a "federation of local civilizations." This means different cultures and societies would work together while keeping their unique identities.
