Dorothy V. M. Bishop facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Dorothy Bishop
FBA FMedSci
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Bishop in 2024
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| Born |
Dorothy Vera Margaret Bishop
14 February 1952 Ilford, East London, UK
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| Spouse(s) |
Patrick Rabbitt
(m. 1976) |
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| Thesis | Comprehension of Grammar Normal and Abnormal Development (1977) |
| Doctoral advisor | Freda Newcombe |
Dorothy Vera Margaret Bishop (born 14 February 1952) is a British psychologist. She is famous for her work on developmental disorders. These are conditions that affect how children grow and learn. She specializes in problems with language development.
Professor Bishop was a leading expert at the University of Oxford. She worked there from 1998 until she retired in 2022. She is now an honorary professor. This means she is still connected to the university.
Contents
Early Life and Education
Dorothy Bishop was born in Ilford, East London, UK. This was on February 14, 1952.
She studied at the University of Oxford. In 1973, she earned a degree in Experimental Psychology. This field looks at how the mind works through experiments.
Later, in 1975, she got her Master's degree. This was in Clinical Psychology from the University of London. She then returned to Oxford. In 1978, she completed her PhD. A PhD is the highest university degree.
While studying, Dorothy Bishop became very interested in how the brain affects learning. She worked with another expert, Freda Newcombe. Freda helped her focus on children with language problems. This started her career in developmental neuropsychology. This field studies how brain development affects behavior.
Research and Career
Dorothy Bishop's research covered many areas. These included Psychology, Neuroscience, Genetics, and Language. She also studied different developmental disorders.
She helped start a campaign called RADLD. This stands for "Raising Awareness of Developmental Language Disorder." It helps people learn more about language learning difficulties.
Professor Bishop sometimes published her work using her initials, D.V.M. Bishop. She did this to avoid any unfair ideas people might have about female academics.
She led many research projects at the University of Oxford. These projects focused on communication problems in children. Her work was supported by important groups like the Wellcome Trust. She retired from her full-time role in 2022.
Children's Communication Checklist
In 1998, Professor Bishop created a tool called the Children's Communication Checklist (CCC). This checklist helps doctors and researchers. It helps them find out why some children have trouble communicating.
The CCC looks for specific language problems. It also helps identify other conditions. These might include high-functioning autism or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. A newer version of the CCC was released in 2001.
RADLD: Raising Awareness of Developmental Language Disorder
Because of her deep interest in children's language problems, Professor Bishop co-founded RADLD. This group works to spread awareness about Developmental Language Disorder (DLD).
RADLD is an international organization. Its goal is to greatly increase global awareness of DLD. The group has members from many countries. These include the UK, USA, Canada, China, and Australia. RADLD offers helpful information in over 20 languages. It also has ambassadors in more than 40 countries.
Awards and Honours
Dorothy Bishop has received many important awards. In 2014, she became a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS). This is a very high honor for scientists in the UK. It means she made "substantial contributions to the improvement of natural knowledge."
Her nomination praised her work on language and communication disorders. It noted her pioneering use of twin data. This helped show how genetics contribute to language problems. She also created ways to tell different types of language problems apart. These tools are now essential for research and helping patients.
On November 25, 2024, Professor Bishop announced something important. She resigned from the Royal Society. She did this because another member, Elon Musk, had made anti-scientific statements. She no longer wanted to share that affiliation.
She is also a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA). And she is a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci). She has honorary degrees from several universities. These include Lund University and Newcastle University.
Since 2022, there has been a special award named after her. It is called the "Dorothy Bishop Award." It celebrates young researchers in the UK. These researchers are working to improve science and open research practices. The award includes a small prize and a "Doscar." A Doscar is a Lego minifigure of Dorothy Bishop!
Personal Life
Dorothy Bishop married fellow psychologist Patrick Rabbitt in 1976. She has also written funny crime novels. She publishes these under the name "Deevy Bishop."
Links
- Her academic profile: 0000-0002-2448-4033
- Her blog, BishopBlog, was recognized in 2012.
