Edith Ross Mound facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Edith Ross Mound
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Nearest city | Laurelville, Ohio |
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Area | 0.1 acres (0.040 ha) |
NRHP reference No. | 73001481 |
Added to NRHP | June 18, 1973 |
The Edith Ross Mound is an ancient structure built by Native American people long ago. It is an archaeological site located in the southeastern part of Ohio, a state in the United States.
This special mound is found near the small village of Laurelville in Hocking County. It is shaped like a circle and is made mostly of earth. You can also see large stones placed on its surface.
Contents
What is the Edith Ross Mound?
The Edith Ross Mound is a type of mound that ancient Native American groups built. These mounds were often used for burials or for important ceremonies.
How Big is the Mound?
The Edith Ross Mound is quite large! At its bottom, it measures about 40 feet (12 m) (12 meters) across. In the middle, it stands about 4.6 feet (1.4 m) (1.4 meters) tall.
Since people from Europe settled in this area, the mound has not changed much. There is a small dip on one side, which might be from someone digging a long time ago. But overall, the mound is still in great condition.
Why is the Mound Important to Archaeologists?
The Edith Ross Mound is very important to archaeologists. These are scientists who study human history by digging up and examining old objects and sites.
The land around the mound has many artifacts. These are objects like tools or pottery left behind by ancient people. On the western side of the mound, there are many stones. This might mean there was once a grave or a wall there.
What Might Be Inside?
Because the mound is still in such good shape, archaeologists believe that any grave goods (items buried with someone) or burials are still safely inside. No one has dug up the mound in a big, organized way yet. This means its secrets are still hidden!
Who Built the Mound?
Archaeologists are sure the Edith Ross Mound is a burial mound. However, they don't know exactly when it was built or which ancient culture built it. It could have been built as early as 1000 BC or as late as AD 1000.
Some possible groups who might have built it include the Adena, Hopewell, or Fort Ancient cultures. Each of these groups lived in Ohio at different times and built mounds.
Protecting the Edith Ross Mound
Because the Edith Ross Mound is so important for understanding ancient history, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. This is a list of places in the United States that are important to history.
The Edith Ross Mound is one of four ancient sites in Hocking County, Ohio, that are on this special list. Being on the list helps protect the mound so future generations can learn from it.