Edward N. Whittier facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Edward N. Whittier
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| Born | July 1, 1840 Portland, Maine |
| Died | June 14, 1902 (aged 61) Maine |
| Place of burial |
Pierce Cemetery, Cumberland County, Maine
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| Allegiance |  United States |
| Service/ |
 United States ArmyUnion Army |
| Rank |  Captain |
| Unit |  5th Battery Maine Light Artillery |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War • Battle of Fisher's Hill |
| Awards | Medal of Honor |
Edward Newton Whittier (born July 1, 1840 – died June 14, 1902) was a brave officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War. This was a big war fought in the United States between 1861 and 1865. Edward Whittier showed great courage in several important battles.
He is especially remembered for receiving the Medal of Honor. This is the highest award for bravery a soldier can get in the United States. He earned it for his actions during the Battle of Fisher's Hill.
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Who Was Edward Newton Whittier?
Edward Newton Whittier was born in Portland, Maine. He grew up and later joined the Union Army. The Union Army was the army of the northern states during the Civil War. He became an officer, which means he was a leader of soldiers.
He was part of the 5th Maine Battery. A "battery" is a group of artillery, which are like big cannons. His job was to help lead these powerful weapons in battle.
A Leader in Battle
Edward Whittier showed his leadership skills early on. During the famous Battle of Gettysburg, his commanding officer, Captain Greenlief T. Stevens, was hurt. Edward Whittier quickly stepped up and took charge of the 5th Maine Battery. This was a very important moment in a very big battle.
The Battle of Fisher's Hill
Whittier earned his Medal of Honor at the Battle of Fisher's Hill. This battle happened in September 1864 in Strasburg, Virginia. It was part of a series of fights known as the Valley campaigns of 1864.
During this battle, Edward Whittier showed amazing bravery. He led his troops with courage and skill. His actions helped his side achieve victory. The Medal of Honor is given to soldiers who go above and beyond their duty. It recognizes acts of extreme courage.
After the War
After the Civil War ended, Edward Newton Whittier continued his life. He passed away on June 14, 1902. He is buried in Pierce Cemetery in Cumberland County, Maine. His legacy as a brave soldier and a Medal of Honor recipient lives on. He is remembered for his important contributions to the Union Army during a challenging time in American history.
