Edwards River (Illinois) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Edwards River |
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Physical characteristics | |
Main source | Burns Township, Henry County, west of Kewanee, Illinois 41°15′15″N 89°58′46″W / 41.2542036°N 89.9795548°W |
River mouth | Confluence with the Mississippi River south of New Boston, Illinois 538 ft (164 m) 41°08′54″N 90°58′54″W / 41.1483669°N 90.981533°W |
Length | 74 mi (119 km) |
Basin features | |
Progression | Edwards River → Mississippi → Gulf of Mexico |
GNIS ID | 407805 |
The Edwards River is a 74 mi (119 km) long river in northwestern Illinois, United States. It is a tributary of the mighty Mississippi River. A tributary is like a smaller stream or river that flows into a larger one.
The Edwards River starts about 3 miles (5 km) west of Kewanee. This area is in southeastern Henry County. From there, it flows generally towards the west.
Where Does the Edwards River Go?
As the river flows, it enters Mercer County. It eventually joins the Mississippi River about 2 miles (3 km) southeast of New Boston. This is where its journey ends, as its waters become part of the much larger Mississippi.
In Henry County, the Edwards River collects another stream. This stream is called the South Edwards River. The South Edwards River flows past a town called Bishop Hill before joining the main Edwards River.
What Was the Edwards River Used For?
Long ago, the Edwards River was an important place for local communities. There was once a grain mill located near Andover. This mill likely used the river's water power to grind grain.
Over time, parts of the Edwards River have been changed by people. Some sections of the river's path have been straightened. This process is called channelization. It means that engineers have made the river's course more direct. This can help with things like flood control or making land easier to farm.