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Esquimalt Harbour facts for kids

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Esquimalt Harbour
View of the Strait of Juan de Fuca from Fort Rodd Hill Lower Battery.jpg
Location
Country Canada
Location Esquimalt, British Columbia
Coordinates 48°26′00″N 123°26′00″W / 48.43333°N 123.43333°W / 48.43333; -123.43333
Details
Queen's Harbour Master Commander A. James
Website
http://www.navy-marine.forces.gc.ca/en/about/structure-marpac-poesb-home.page
Esquimalt Harbour is located in British Columbia
Esquimalt Harbour
Location in British Columbia

Esquimalt Harbour is a safe, natural harbour located in Greater Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. It sits on the southern tip of Vancouver Island. This harbour is surrounded by the towns of Colwood, View Royal, and Esquimalt.

You can enter Esquimalt Harbour from the south. This entrance is from the Strait of Juan de Fuca. It goes through a narrow passage called Royal Roads. The famous Fisgard Lighthouse stands at the harbour's west side in Colwood.

Esquimalt Harbour

A Home for the Navy

Esquimalt Harbour is very important for Canada's navy. It is the main base for the Canadian Forces Maritime Forces Pacific. This part of the navy is based at CFB Esquimalt.

For many years, from 1842 to 1905, it was also the home of the Esquimalt Royal Navy Dockyard. This was a major base for the British Royal Navy.

Nearby Harbours

Just to the east of Esquimalt Harbour, you will find Victoria Harbour. Both are important waterways in the region.

Early History

In the summer of 1790, explorers from Spain visited the area. These explorers were Manuel Quimper, Gonzalo López de Haro, and Juan Carrasco. They were sailing on a ship called Princesa Real.

They explored the Strait of Juan de Fuca and claimed Esquimalt Harbour for Spain. They gave it the name Puerto de Córdova.

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