Faiyum Governorate facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Faiyum Governorate
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Faiyum Governorate on the map of Egypt
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| Country |  Egypt |
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| Seat | Faiyum (capital) | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 1,827 km2 (705 sq mi) | ||
| Population
(January 2018)
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| • Total | 3,666,000 | ||
| • Density | 2,006.6/km2 (5,197.0/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) | ||
Faiyum Governorate is a special area in Egypt, a bit like a state or province. It's known for its rich history and beautiful nature. The main city and capital of this area is also called Faiyum.
Contents
Discovering Faiyum Governorate
Faiyum Governorate is a fascinating place in Egypt. It's famous for its unique geography. Unlike most of Egypt, which is very dry, Faiyum has a large oasis. This means it has a lot of water and green areas.
Where is Faiyum Located?
Faiyum Governorate is in the middle of Egypt. It's southwest of the capital city, Cairo. The area is part of the Nile River valley. This location makes it very fertile.
What Makes Faiyum Special?
Faiyum is special because of its history and natural features. It has been important since ancient times. People have lived here for thousands of years.
The Faiyum Oasis
The Faiyum Oasis is a large depression in the desert. It gets its water from a branch of the Nile River. This branch is called the Bahr Yussef. The water flows into a big lake.
Lake Qarun
The most famous natural feature is Lake Qarun. It's one of the oldest natural lakes in the world. It's a saltwater lake now. Many birds and fish live here. The lake is a popular spot for visitors.
Life in Faiyum
About 3.6 million people live in Faiyum Governorate. Most people work in farming. They grow many crops like cotton, wheat, and fruits. Pottery making is also a traditional craft here. You can see beautiful handmade pottery.
Ancient History
Faiyum has many ancient ruins. It was a very important center in ancient Egypt. Pharaohs and later Roman rulers built temples and cities here. Many mummies and ancient portraits have been found in Faiyum. These discoveries help us learn about the past.
Modern Faiyum
Today, Faiyum is a busy area. It mixes old traditions with modern life. The capital city of Faiyum is a lively place. It has markets, schools, and hospitals. It's a great place to learn about Egyptian culture.
Images for kids
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Landscape northwards of lake Moeris
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Boy of Nazla, one of the pottery production sites at Faiyum
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See also
In Spanish: Gobernación de Fayún para niños
