First Deputy Prime Minister of Ukraine facts for kids
Quick facts for kids First Deputy Prime Minister of UkraineПерший віце-прем'єр-міністр України |
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| Member of | Cabinet of Ministers |
| Seat | Government Building, Kyiv, Ukraine |
| Nominator | Prime Minister of Ukraine |
| Appointer | Supreme Council of Ukraine |
| Term length | No fixed term |
| Constituting instrument | Article 9 (About the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine) |
| Inaugural holder | Kostiantyn Masyk (since the independence of Ukraine) |
| Formation | 1946 (as First Deputy Chairman of Council of Ministers) |
| Website | www.kmu.gov.ua/control/en |
The First Deputy Prime Minister of Ukraine is a very important job in the Ukrainian government. This person helps the Prime Minister lead the country. If the Prime Minister is away, the First Deputy Prime Minister steps in to do their job. This role has been around since 1991, growing from an older government position.
Other deputy prime ministers can also help if the First Deputy Prime Minister is busy. A special office called the Secretariat of the Cabinet of Ministers helps them with their daily tasks. When someone becomes First Deputy Prime Minister, they have to take a special promise, called an oath. This happens at a meeting of the Verkhovna Rada, which is Ukraine's parliament. If they don't take the oath, they cannot take the job.
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What is the First Deputy Prime Minister's Role?
The First Deputy Prime Minister is a key member of the Cabinet of Ministers. This group helps the Prime Minister make important decisions for the country. The First Deputy Prime Minister often focuses on specific areas, like the economy or social issues. They work closely with other government officials to make sure plans are carried out.
History of the Position
The job of First Deputy Prime Minister has changed over time. Before Ukraine became an independent country, there was a similar role called the First Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers. This was part of the government of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.
In April 1991, the Council of Ministers was renamed the Cabinet of Ministers. This happened when Ukraine was moving towards independence. After Ukraine officially became independent, the role continued under the new name.
Who Has Been First Deputy Prime Minister?
Many people have held the important job of First Deputy Prime Minister. Here are some of the people who have served in this role since Ukraine became independent.
First Deputy Prime Ministers of Independent Ukraine
- Kostyantyn Masyk served from August 1990 to July 1992. He was the first to hold this role after Ukraine's independence.
- Valentyn Symonenko took office in July 1992 and left in October 1992.
- Ihor Yukhnovskyi served from October 1992 to March 1993.
- Yukhym Zvyahilsky was in the role from June 1993 to July 1994.
- Viktor Pynzenyk served from October 1994 to August 1995.
- Yevhen Marchuk held the position from 1994 to June 1995.
- Pavlo Lazarenko served from September 1995 to May 1996.
- Vasyl Durdynets was in office from June 1996 to July 1997.
- Anatoliy Holubchenko served from August 1997 to January 1998.
- Volodymyr Kuratchenko held the role from January 1998 to July 1999.
- Anatoliy Kinakh served from July 1999 to 1999, and again from August 2005 to July 2006.
- Yuriy Yekhanurov was in office from December 1999 to May 2001.
- Oleh Dubyna served from May 2001 to November 2002.
- Mykola Azarov held the position from November 2002 to April 2005, and again from July 2006 to December 2007.
- Stanislav Stashevsky served from April 2005 to August 2005.
- Oleksandr Turchynov was in office from December 2007 to March 2010.
- Andriy Klyuyev served from March 2010 to February 2012.
- Valeriy Khoroshkovskyi held the role from February 2012 to December 2012.
- Serhiy Arbuzov served from December 2012 to February 2014.
- Vitaly Yarema was in office from February 2014 to June 2014.
- Stepan Kubiv served from April 2016 to August 2019.
- Oleksiy Liubchenko held the position from May 2021 to November 2021.
- Yulia Svyrydenko took office on November 4, 2021, and is the current First Deputy Prime Minister.
Images for kids
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Oleksandr Tkachenko
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Emblem of the Ukrainian SSR
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Lesser Coat of Arms of Ukraine
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Valentyn Symonenko
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Ihor Yukhnovskyi
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Yukhym Zvyahilsky
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Viktor Pynzenyk
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Yevhen Marchuk
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Pavlo Lazarenko
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Vasyl Durdynets
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Anatoliy Holubchenko
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Anatoliy Kinakh
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Yuriy Yekhanurov
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Mykola Azarov
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Stanislav Stashevsky
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Oleksandr Turchynov
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Andriy Klyuyev
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Valeriy Khoroshkovskyi
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Serhiy Arbuzov
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Vitaly Yarema
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Stepan Kubiv
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Oleksiy Liubchenko
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