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Forcalquier
A general view of Forcalquier, with the Luberon Massif in the background
A general view of Forcalquier, with the Luberon Massif in the background
Coat of arms of Forcalquier
Coat of arms
Forcalquier is located in France
Forcalquier
Forcalquier
Location in France
Forcalquier is located in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Forcalquier
Forcalquier
Location in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Country France
Region Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Department Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
Arrondissement Forcalquier
Canton Forcalquier
Intercommunality Pays de Forcalquier et Montagne de Lure
Area
1
42.76 km2 (16.51 sq mi)
Population
 (2009)
4,640
 • Density 108.51/km2 (281.0/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
04088 /04300
Elevation 397–904 m (1,302–2,966 ft)
(avg. 550 m or 1,800 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Forcalquier is a charming town in southeastern France. It is located in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department. This area is known for its beautiful landscapes and sunny weather. Forcalquier is also a "subprefecture," which means it's an important administrative center for its region. The town sits at an elevation of about 550 meters (1,800 feet) above sea level. It is surrounded by hills and the stunning Luberon Massif.

Discover Forcalquier

Forcalquier is a town with a rich history. It has been an important place for centuries. The town's name comes from "Fornum Calcarium," which means "lime kiln" in Latin. This suggests that lime production was important here long ago.

Location and Geography

Forcalquier is found in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of France. It is nestled between mountains and valleys. The town's location makes it a great spot for exploring nature. You can see the Luberon mountains to the south. The Lure Mountain is to the north.

The climate in Forcalquier is Mediterranean. This means it has hot, dry summers and mild winters. This weather is perfect for growing many plants. These include lavender, olives, and grapes.

History of the Town

Forcalquier has a long and interesting past. In the Middle Ages, it was the capital of a powerful county. This was called the County of Forcalquier. The counts of Forcalquier were very important rulers. They controlled a large area of Provence.

The town still has signs of its medieval history. You can see old buildings and narrow streets. These remind visitors of its past. The old citadel, though mostly in ruins, stands proudly above the town. It offers amazing views of the countryside.

What to See in Forcalquier

Forcalquier has several interesting places to visit.

  • The Citadel: This historic site sits on a hill overlooking the town. While mostly ruins, it offers panoramic views. It's a great spot to imagine the town's past.
  • Notre-Dame du Bourguet Church: This beautiful church has parts from different centuries. It shows the town's long history.
  • The Old Town: Walking through the narrow, winding streets is a journey back in time. You can find old fountains and charming squares.
  • Markets: Forcalquier is famous for its lively markets. Farmers and artisans sell local products. You can find fresh produce, cheeses, and crafts.

Local Economy and Culture

The economy of Forcalquier is based on agriculture and tourism. Many local products come from the surrounding farms. These include olive oil, wine, and lavender. Lavender fields are a famous sight in the region.

Tourism is also very important. Visitors come to enjoy the scenery. They also explore the history and local culture. The town hosts festivals and events throughout the year. These celebrate its traditions and products.

Forcalquier is a peaceful place. It offers a glimpse into traditional French life. It combines history, nature, and local charm.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Forcalquier para niños

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