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Frederick, South Dakota
Main Street in Frederick, August 2017
Main Street in Frederick, August 2017
Location in Brown County and the state of South Dakota
Location in Brown County and the state of South Dakota
Country United States
State South Dakota
County Brown
Incorporated 1882
Area
 • Total 1.35 sq mi (3.51 km2)
 • Land 1.35 sq mi (3.51 km2)
 • Water 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
1,378 ft (420 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 215
 • Density 158.79/sq mi (61.29/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
57441
Area code(s) 605
FIPS code 46-22860
GNIS feature ID 1267395

Frederick is a small town located in the northwestern part of Brown County, South Dakota, in the United States. In 2020, about 215 people lived there. Frederick is known for its yearly Frederick Finn Fest, a celebration of Finnish culture. It is also part of the larger Aberdeen Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History of Frederick

Frederick SD 1883
An illustration of Frederick from 1883

Frederick started as a railway town. This means it was created and developed because a railroad was built through the area. The Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railroad laid its tracks here on September 12, 1881. The railroad then sold plots of land to people who wanted to settle there.

The town's streets were laid out in a grid pattern, like a checkerboard. Avenues run north and south, and streets run east and west. Main Street and Railway Avenue are at the very center of this grid. Frederick officially became a town on June 21, 1882. It was named after Kustaa "Frederick" Bergstadius, who was a Finnish agent for the railroad. He helped many Finnish people move to the area.

City jail, Frederick, South Dakota LCCN2017706064
The city jail in Frederick, 1987

On July 2, 1921, a strong tornado hit the downtown area of Frederick. Almost every building in the town was destroyed. Sadly, one person died when their home was ripped from its foundation during the storm.

Frederick's Geography

Frederick covers a total area of about 3.51 square kilometers (1.35 square miles). All of this area is land, with no water.

The town is located along U.S. Route 281, which is a major highway. The Maple River also flows through or near Frederick, helping to drain the land.

Population and People

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 281
1900 251 −10.7%
1910 433 72.5%
1920 424 −2.1%
1930 461 8.7%
1940 422 −8.5%
1950 408 −3.3%
1960 381 −6.6%
1970 359 −5.8%
1980 307 −14.5%
1990 241 −21.5%
2000 255 5.8%
2010 199 −22.0%
2020 215 8.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
2017 Estimate

How Many People Live Here?

In 2010, there were 199 people living in Frederick. These people made up 101 households, with 56 of them being families. The town had about 510 people per square mile.

Most of the people living in Frederick were White (98.5%). A small number were Asian (0.5%), and 1.0% were from two or more racial backgrounds.

Age and Households

About 22.8% of the households in Frederick had children under 18 years old. Many households (47.5%) were married couples living together. Some households had a single parent, either a mother (2.0%) or a father (5.9%).

About 41.6% of all households were made up of just one person. Of these, 18.8% were people aged 65 or older living alone. The average household had about 1.97 people, and the average family had about 2.66 people.

The average age of people in Frederick was 51.4 years old. About 19.6% of residents were under 18. About 27.1% were 65 years or older. The town had slightly more males (55.3%) than females (44.7%).

Famous People from Frederick

  • Edward John Thye: He was a well-known politician who served as the governor of Minnesota from 1943 to 1947.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Frederick (Dakota del Sur) para niños

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