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Freirina
Town and Commune
Church of Santa Rosa de Lima
Church of Santa Rosa de Lima
Coat of arms
Coat of arms
Map of the commune of Freirina in the Atacama Region
Map of the commune of Freirina in the Atacama Region
Freirina is located in Chile
Freirina
Freirina
Location in Chile
Country  Chile
Region  Atacama
Province Huasco
Government
 • Type Municipality
Area
 • Total 3,577.7 km2 (1,381.4 sq mi)
Elevation
102 m (335 ft)
Population
 (2012 Census)
 • Total 6,038
 • Density 1.68768/km2 (4.3711/sq mi)
Sex
 • Men 2,800
 • Women 2,866
Time zone UTC-4 (CLT)
 • Summer (DST) CLST utc_offset_DST = -3
Area code(s) (+56) 51

Freirina is a town and a "commune" in Chile, a country in South America. It is located in the Atacama Region, which is famous for its very dry desert. Freirina is part of the Huasco Province. A commune is like a local area or district that includes a main town and the surrounding countryside.

People and Population

To understand how many people live in Freirina, a special count called a census is done. The last big census in 2002 showed that 5,666 people lived here.

Where People Live

Most people in Freirina, about 61.2% (3,469 people), lived in the main town area. The rest, about 38.8% (2,107 people), lived in the countryside areas around the town.

Population Changes

Between 1992 and 2002, the number of people living in Freirina grew. The population increased by 8.5%, which means 445 more people moved to or were born in the commune during those ten years.

How Freirina is Governed

Freirina is managed by a local government called a municipality. This municipality is led by an "alcalde" (which is like a mayor) and a group of people called a municipal council.

Local Leaders

The alcalde is chosen directly by the people of Freirina in an election that happens every four years. The alcalde from 2008 to 2012 was Roberto Bruzzone Galeb. The municipal council members also help make decisions for the commune.

Representing Freirina

People from Freirina also have representatives in the national government of Chile. These representatives speak for the commune in two important groups:

  • The Chamber of Deputies is like a house of representatives. Freirina is part of a larger area that elects two deputies.
  • The Senate is another important part of the government. Freirina is part of the Atacama Region, which elects two senators. These people work to make laws and decisions for the whole country.

Famous People from Freirina

  • Nicolasa Montt (1857-1924) was a poet who was born in Freirina. She was known for her beautiful poems.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Freirina para niños

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