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Gene C. McKinney
Gene McKinney.jpg
Master Sergeant (MSG) Formerly the Sergeant Major of the Army Gene McKinney in the 1990s
Born (1950-11-03) November 3, 1950 (age 74)
Monticello, Florida, United States
Allegiance United States
Service/branch United States Army
Years of service 1968–1998
Rank Master Sergeant
Battles/wars Vietnam War
Awards Legion of Merit
Bronze Star Medal (2)
Meritorious Service Medal (4)

Gene C. McKinney (born November 3, 1950) is a retired soldier from the United States Army. He served as the 10th Sergeant Major of the Army (SMA) from July 1995 to October 1997. This was a very important leadership role. He was also the first African American to achieve this high rank in the United States Army.

Early Life and Family

Gene McKinney was born in Monticello, Florida, on November 3, 1950. He grew up with five brothers and sisters. It's interesting to know that all six of them served in the United States Army! One of his brothers became an officer, and another retired as a Master Sergeant. His identical twin brother, James C. McKinney, also became a Command Sergeant Major.

Military Career Highlights

Gene McKinney joined the United States Army in August 1968. He started his training as a Cavalryman at Fort Knox, Kentucky. From 1969 to 1970, he served in the Vietnam War with the 173rd Airborne Brigade.

During his more than 28 years in the Army, he held many different leadership positions for noncommissioned officers (NCOs). NCOs are experienced soldiers who lead and train other soldiers. He served in many places, including:

  • United States Army Europe
  • 8th Infantry Division (Mechanized) in Bad Kreuznach, Germany
  • 1st Brigade, 1st Armored Division in Vilseck, Germany
  • 612th Quartermaster Battalion at Fort Bragg, North Carolina
  • 1st Battalion, 58th Mechanized Infantry, 197th Infantry Brigade at Fort Benning, Georgia
  • 3rd Squadron, 12th Cavalry Regiment in Büdingen, Germany
  • 3rd and 4th Squadron, 3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment at Fort Bliss, Texas
  • 2nd Squadron, 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment in Bamberg, Germany

He also graduated from the United States Army Sergeants Major Academy, which is a special school for top NCOs.

Awards and Decorations

Gene C. McKinney received many awards and decorations for his service in the Army. These awards show his bravery, dedication, and excellent performance.

Combat Infantry Badge.svg Combat Infantryman Badge
United States Air Force Parachutist Badge.svg Basic Parachutist Badge
US Army Expert Marksmanship Qualification Badge-Generic.png Expert Marksmanship Badge
3rd Armored Cavalry Regiment Distinctive Unit Insignia
Legion of Merit
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze Star Medal with oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Meritorious Service Medal with three oak leaf clusters
Army Commendation Medal
Army Achievement Medal
Presidential Unit Citation
Meritorious Unit Commendation
Good Conduct Medal (9 awards)
Bronze star
National Defense Service Medal with one service star
Bronze star
Vietnam Service Medal with one service star
Award numeral 4.png NCO Professional Education Ribbon with award numeral 4
Army Service Ribbon
Award numeral 5.png Overseas Service Ribbon with award numeral 5
Gallantry Cross Unit Citation.png Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation
Vietnam Campaign Medal
  • 9 Service stripes.
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