Go-go facts for kids

Go-go is a lively type of funk music that started in Washington, D.C.. It's known for its special rhythms and how the musicians and audience talk back and forth, like a musical conversation.

This unique music style was created by African-American musicians in the Washington, D.C. area. It began in the mid-1960s and grew popular through the late 1970s. While it's not super famous everywhere, it has a very loyal fan base in the Washington, D.C. area. In February 2020, Go-go was even named the official music of Washington, D.C.!

Some of the early artists who helped create Go-go include Young Senators, Trouble Funk, Black Heat, and the famous singer-guitarist Chuck Brown. Later, in the 1990s and 2000s, Go-go started to mix with hip-hop music. But there's also a movement to bring back its original style, with long music sessions that include popular R&B songs.

The city council of Washington, D.C. voted unanimously to make Go-go the official music of the city in February 2020. This happened after a movement called #DontMuteDC, which supported keeping Go-go music alive in the city.

What Makes Go-go Music Special?

Guitarist and bandleader Chuck Brown is often called "the Godfather of Go-Go" because of his big role in creating the music.

Go-go music has a very specific beat that makes you want to dance. Imagine a rhythm where the bass drum and snare drum play a special, off-beat pattern. This is called syncopation, and it's a key part of Go-go. Other percussion instruments, like conga drums, rototoms, and cowbells, add even more fun sounds.

Instruments That Create the Go-go Sound

Go-go bands often use two regular conga drums and two smaller "junior" congas. These smaller drums are about half the height of regular congas and are not common in other music styles. They were first used by the band Rare Essence because they couldn't afford full-sized congas. Since then, these junior congas have become a signature part of the Go-go sound. You'll also often hear a swing rhythm in Go-go, which gives the music a bouncy, flowing feel.

Why Is It Called Go-go?

The name "Go-go" comes from its non-stop, driving beat. It's a rhythm that just keeps "going and going"! Even though it has its own unique sound, Go-go also mixes in parts from many other types of music.