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Grace Wahba
Grace Wahba 1986.jpg
Grace Wahba in 1986
Born (1934-08-03) August 3, 1934 (age 90)
Nationality American
Alma mater Stanford University
University of Maryland, College Park
Cornell University
Known for generalized cross validation, smoothing splines
Scientific career
Fields Mathematics, statistics, machine learning
Institutions University of Wisconsin–Madison
Thesis Cross Spectral Distribution Theory for Mixed Spectra and Estimation of Prediction Filter Coefficients
Doctoral advisor Emanuel Parzen
Doctoral students

Grace Wahba, born on August 3, 1934, is an American statistician. She used to be a professor of statistics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. She is famous for creating ways to make sense of "noisy data". This is like finding clear patterns in information that has lots of messy bits.

She is best known for her work on "generalized cross-validation" and "Wahba's problem". Her ideas have helped in many areas. These include studying populations, teaching computers to learn (called machine learning), understanding DNA microarrays, predicting risks, looking at medical imaging, and even forecasting weather and climate.

Grace Wahba's Life Story

Grace was interested in science from a young age. When she was in junior high, she got a chemistry set. At that time, she also wanted to become an engineer.

She went to Cornell University for her first degree. In 1952, Cornell and Brown University were the only Ivy League schools that accepted women. When she was there, women had many rules, like having to live in a dorm and having a curfew.

Grace earned her bachelor's degree from Cornell in 1956. She then got her master's degree from the University of Maryland, College Park in 1962. She worked in different jobs for several years. Later, she earned her highest degree, a doctorate, from Stanford University in 1966. In 1967, she settled in Madison.

She wrote a book called Spline Models for Observational Data. Grace retired from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in August 2018.

Awards and Recognition

Grace Wahba 2010
Grace Wahba in 2010

Grace Wahba has received many honors for her work. She was chosen to be a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1997. In 2000, she became a member of the National Academy of Sciences. These are very important groups for scientists.

She is also a fellow of several other academic groups. These include the American Association for the Advancement of Science and the American Statistical Association. Being a "fellow" means she is recognized as an expert in her field.

Over the years, she has received many special awards in statistics:

  • The R. A. Fisher Lectureship in August 2014.
  • The Gottfried E. Noether Senior Researcher Award in August 2009.
  • The Committee of Presidents of Statistical Societies Elizabeth Scott Award in 1996.
  • The first Emanuel and Carol Parzen Prize for Statistical Innovation in 1994.

She also received special "honorary" Doctor of Science degrees. These were from the University of Chicago in 2007 and The Ohio State University in 2022. An honorary degree means a university recognizes someone's great achievements.

In 2021, the Institute of Mathematical Statistics created a new award and lecture series. It is named the IMS Grace Wahba Award and Lecture, in her honor.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Grace Wahba para niños

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