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Grassy arrowhead facts for kids

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Grass-leaved arrowhead
Sagittaria graminea.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Alismataceae
Genus: Sagittaria
Species:
S. graminea
Binomial name
Sagittaria graminea
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Synonyms
  • Diphorea graminea (Michx.) Raf.
  • Sagitta graminea (Michx.) Nieuwl.
  • Sagittaria cycloptera (J.G.Sm.) C.Mohr
  • Sagittaria eatonii J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria repens J.J.Singer.
  • Sagittaria edwardsiana R.T.Clausen
  • Sagittaria graminea var. cycloptera J.G.Sm.
  • Sagittaria graminea subsp. edwardsiana (R.T.Clausen) R.T.Clausen
  • Sagittaria graminea var. elliptica N.Coleman
  • Sagittaria purshii Rich. ex Kunth
  • Sagittaria sagittifolia var. simplex Hook.
  • Sagittaria simplex Torr.
  • Sagittaria stolonifera Engelm. & A.Gray

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The Grass-leaved arrowhead (also known as Sagittaria graminea) is a cool water plant found in eastern North America. You can spot it in many places, from Canada (like Ontario and Newfoundland) all the way down to the Atlantic states in the USA. It even grows in Colorado, New Mexico, and Cuba! This plant has also started growing naturally in Washington state and in Vietnam.

This plant loves wet places, like marshes, riverbanks, and the edges of lakes. It's a type of plant that lives for many years (a perennial herb). It can grow quite tall, up to 100 centimeters (about 3 feet), and has long, thin leaves that look a lot like grass.

What are the Types of Grass-leaved Arrowhead?

Scientists have given many different names to slightly different versions of the Grass-leaved arrowhead over time. However, as of April 2014, only two main types, called subspecies, are officially recognized:

  • Sagittaria graminea subsp. graminea
  • Sagittaria graminea subsp. weatherbiana (Fernald) R.R.Haynes & Hellq.

These subspecies are just small variations within the same plant species.

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