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Gudgeonville Covered Bridge
Gudgeonville Covered Bridge.jpg
The bridge before its destruction, July 2008
Coordinates 41°58′56″N 80°16′01″W / 41.98222°N 80.26694°W / 41.98222; -80.26694
Carries Township 400
Crosses Elk Creek
Locale Erie, Pennsylvania, United States
Official name Gudgeonville Covered Bridge
Other name(s) Gudgeonville Road
Maintained by Girard Township
NBI Number 257207040040080
Characteristics
Total length 84 ft (26 m)
Width 14 ft (4.3 m)
Height 10 ft (3.0 m)
Load limit 4.5 t (5.0 short tons)
History
Designer William Sherman
Constructed by William Sherman
MPS Covered Bridges of Erie County TR
NRHP reference No. 80003491
Added to NRHP September 17, 1980
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The Gudgeonville Covered Bridge was a special type of wooden bridge, 84-foot (25.6 m) long, that crossed Elk Creek. It was located in Girard Township, Erie County, in Pennsylvania.

This bridge was built way back in 1868. It was so important that it was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 17, 1980. Sadly, the bridge was completely destroyed by a fire, which police later found out was arson, on November 8, 2008.

The Gudgeonville Covered Bridge was the oldest of only three covered bridges left in Erie County. It was quite old and not in the best shape. Experts said its condition was "basically intolerable," meaning it really needed fixing.

The Bridge's Story

How the Bridge Was Built

The Gudgeonville Bridge was first built around 1868. It had to be rebuilt in the early 1870s because of an earlier fire. The bridge crossed Elk Creek in Girard Township. A person named William Sherman designed and built it.

Some people believe the bridge's base was made from parts of the old Erie Extension Canal. The name "Gudgeonville" is a bit of a mystery. Some say it was named because it led to a factory that made "gudgeons," which are types of pins or axles.

Life of the Bridge

Over the years, the Gudgeonville Bridge faced many challenges. It was damaged by small fires and often had problems with vandalism. Because of these issues, people suggested different ideas to protect it.

One idea was to take the bridge apart and move it to a safer place. Another idea was to build a new bridge next to it. This was because the old bridge was too narrow for many modern vehicles, like snowplows, fire trucks, and ambulances, to cross safely.

Gudgeonville Covered Bridge interior
The inside of the Gudgeonville Covered Bridge, July 2008

In 2001, a book about Pennsylvania's covered bridges said the Gudgeonville Bridge was "structurally sound." However, it also said its look was "most disappointing." Government reports showed the bridge's foundations were not very stable. Also, its railings were not safe by modern standards. Fixing the bridge would have cost about $107,000.

How the Bridge Was Lost

The Gudgeonville Covered Bridge caught fire very early in the morning on November 8, 2008. Police later confirmed that someone had purposely set the fire. This is called arson.

A little over a month later, on December 17, police arrested two people. They admitted to pouring gasoline on the bridge and setting it on fire. These same people were also involved in other incidents in nearby counties. They were later held responsible for destroying the bridge.

Burned Gudgeonville Covered Bridge
The Gudgeonville Covered Bridge after the fire on November 8, 2008
Replacement bridge Gudgeonville Rd. May 2015 - panoramio (1)
The new bridge in May 2015.

After the fire, the burned parts of the bridge were removed to make way for a new, temporary bridge. The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) decided not to build an exact copy of the old covered bridge. This was because a replica would not meet today's safety rules.

A temporary, ready-made bridge was put up in August 2009. This was paid for by the township's insurance. A permanent concrete bridge would have taken three years to design and build. Without a bridge, people would have had to drive an extra 2-mile (3 km) to get around.

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