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Gurdon, Arkansas
Train depot in Gurdon, June 2008
Train depot in Gurdon, June 2008
Location of Gurdon in Clark County, Arkansas.
Location of Gurdon in Clark County, Arkansas.
Country United States
State Arkansas
County Clark
Area
 • Total 2.49 sq mi (6.46 km2)
 • Land 2.42 sq mi (6.28 km2)
 • Water 0.07 sq mi (0.18 km2)
Elevation
203 ft (62 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,840
 • Density 758.76/sq mi (292.93/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
71743
Area code(s) 870
FIPS code 05-29200
GNIS feature ID 2403775

Gurdon is a city in Clark County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 2,212 at the 2010 census.

History

Gurdon hoohoo trainside plaque
Hoo Hoo Cats on a monument dedicated to the Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo in Gurdon; listed on National Register of Historic Places, April 2009

The town was founded in the late 19th century as a railroad town for the timber industry on the St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway (now the Union Pacific Railroad). Originally settled in 1873, the city was incorporated in 1880. The town's name derives from railroad executive Henry Gurdon Marquand's middle name.

Gurdon is the birthplace of the Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo, in 1892.

Geography

Gurdon is located in southern Clark County. U.S. Route 67 passes through the city, leading northeast 15 miles (24 km) to Arkadelphia, the county seat, and southwest 16 miles (26 km) to Prescott.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.5 square miles (6.6 km2), of which 2.5 square miles (6.4 km2) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 km2), or 2.88%, is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 802
1900 1,045 30.3%
1910 1,284 22.9%
1920 1,469 14.4%
1930 2,172 47.9%
1940 2,045 −5.8%
1950 2,390 16.9%
1960 2,166 −9.4%
1970 2,075 −4.2%
1980 2,707 30.5%
1990 2,199 −18.8%
2000 2,276 3.5%
2010 2,212 −2.8%
2020 1,840 −16.8%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

Gurdon racial composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 763 41.47%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 711 38.64%
Native American 8 0.43%
Asian 1 0.05%
Other/Mixed 77 4.18%
Hispanic or Latino 280 15.22%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,840 people, 1,016 households, and 695 families residing in the city.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 2,212 people living in the city. The racial makeup of the city was 50.1% White, 37.9% Black, 0.1% Native American, 0.1% Asian, <0.1% Pacific Islander, 10.4% from some other race and 1.4% from two or more races. 14.3% were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Education

Public education

Elementary and secondary education is provided by the Gurdon School District, which leads students to graduate from Gurdon High School. The school's mascot is the Go-Devil with purple and gold as the school colors.

Public libraries

Gurdon is supported by the Cabe Public Library, which is a branch library of the Clark County Library System.

Gurdon Light

The town is especially known for the "Gurdon Light", a series of unexplained phenomena which occur in a wooded area by railroad tracks. Viewers have reported a light or lights hovering in mid-air. Local folk legend explains the light appearances as a deceased railwayman's lantern. Scientific work on the origin of the lights has proven inconclusive. The light has been featured on local media and on the TV show Unsolved Mysteries.

Gurdon 5M8
Lowe Field, April 2011

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Gurdon para niños

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