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HMS Lady Shirley facts for kids

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HMS Lady Shirley (ASW trawler)
Quick facts for kids
History
United Kingdom
Name HMS Lady Shirley
Operator Royal Navy
Builder
Yard number 615
Launched 25 February 1937
Completed 19 April 1937
Acquired 1940
Commissioned February 1941
Fate Sunk on 11 December 1941 by torpedo from U374 during World War II (Straits of Gibraltar 35.59N, 05.17W)
General characteristics
Class and type Anti-submarine trawler
Displacement 472 tonnes
Length 163.5 ft (49.8 m)
Beam 27.2 ft (8.3 m)
Propulsion 120 hp (89 kW)
Speed 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement 33
Sensors and
processing systems
ASDIC anti-submarine dome
Armament
  • Depth charges
  • 1 × BL 4 inch naval gun Mk VII

HMS Lady Shirley (T464), also known as HMT Lady Shirley, was a fishing trawler requisitioned by the Royal Navy in 1940 and converted for anti-submarine warfare duties. She sank U-111 on 4 October 1941, capturing 44 of her crew. Lady Shirley was sunk herself on 11 December 1941, by a single torpedo from U-374

Description

Lady Shirley was a fishing trawler of 472 tons displacement based at Hull. She was built at Beverley in the UK by Cook, Welton & Gemmell and launched in 1937. She was 164 feet (50.0 m) long and 27 feet (8.2 m) in the beam. She had a 120 horsepower (89 kW) engine giving a top speed of 12 knots (22 km/h).

Service record

She was pressed into service by the Royal Navy in 1940 and converted into an anti-submarine trawler. Conversion included fitting an ASDIC anti-submarine dome, a 4-inch naval gun and depth charges. She had a complement of 33. Lady Shirley went into service in January 1941 and served with the 31st Anti-Submarine Group based at Gibraltar. She was under the command of Lieutenant-Commander Arthur Henry Callaway.

Sinking of U-111

On 4 October 1941, while searching for the damaged Silverbelle, Lady Shirley encountered German submarine U-111 engaged in a similar mission south-west of Tenerife, at position 27°15′N 20°27′W / 27.250°N 20.450°W / 27.250; -20.450. Mistaking the trawler for the damaged freighter (though Lady Shirley was small, the U-boat skipper thought she was far away) the U-boat was caught at periscope depth when Lady Shirley closed, and was depth charged. Forced to the surface, U-111 was engaged with gunfire until she was abandoned and sunk. Of the U-boat crew of 52, eight were killed, including her commander, Wilhelm Kleinschmidt; 44 survived. Lady Shirley had one crew member killed and several injured in the battle. This was the first time that prisoners of war (POWs) were captured from a U-boat operating in the South Atlantic. German survivors claimed that U-111 was the first U-boat to be lost of those operating in that area.

Loss

On 11 December 1941, a torpedo from U-374 hit Lady Shirley, sinking her in the Straits of Gibraltar at position 35°59′N 5°17′W / 35.983°N 5.283°W / 35.983; -5.283. All 33 crew were lost with their ship.

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