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HMS Resolution (1770) facts for kids

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Holman, Cape St Vincent.jpg
Battle of Cape St Vincent
Quick facts for kids
History
Great Britain
Name HMS Resolution
Ordered 16 September 1766
Builder Deptford Dockyard
Laid down July 1767
Launched 12 April 1770
Honours and
awards
Fate Broken up, 1813
General characteristics
Class and type Elizabeth-class ship of the line
Tons burthen 16121194 (bm)
Length
  • Overall:168 ft 6 in (51.4 m)
  • Keel:137 ft 7+34 in (42.0 m)
Beam 46 ft 11 in (14.3 m)
Depth of hold 19 ft 9 in (6.0 m)
Propulsion Sails
Sail plan Full-rigged ship
Armament
  • Originally
    • Gundeck: 28 × 32-pounder guns
    • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18-pounder guns
    • QD: 14 × 9-pounder guns
    • Fc: 4 × 9-pounder guns
  • 1800s
    • QD: 14 × 32-pounder carronades
    • Fc: 2 × 9-pounder guns + 2 × 32-pounder carronades
Lord Robert Manners (1758-1782)00
The Death of Lord Robert Manners" (1786) on HMS Resolution

HMS Resolution was a 74-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, designed by Sir Thomas Slade and built by Adam Hayes at Deptford Dockyard and launched on 12 April 1770. The ship had a huge crew of 600 men. As one of the Royal Navy's largest ships she took part in seven major naval battles.

Service history

She took part in the Spithead review of 1773.

She participated in the Battle of Cape St. Vincent (1780), Battle off Halifax (1780), the Battle of the Chesapeake (1781), Battle of Fort Royal (1781) and the Battle of the Saintes (1782), under the command of Lord Robert Manners, who was mortally wounded in the battle and died during his return to England.

She was reported at Halifax, Nova Scotia on 17 May 1776 with Vice-Admiral Murray

In later life she was part of the Battle of Copenhagen (1807) and Battle of the Basque Roads (1809).

In 1809 she was part of the Expedition to the Scheldt.

Resolution was broken up in 1813.

Notable commanders

  • Captain William Hotham 1770 to 1773
  • Captain Chaloner Ogle 1775 to 1780
  • Lord Robert Manners 1780 to 1782
  • Sir James Wallace briefly in 1782
  • Captain William Lechmere 1797/8
  • Captain Alan Hyde Gardner 1799 to 1802
  • Captain George Burlton 1806 to 1809
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