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HMS Swiftsure (1621) facts for kids

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Veroverde Engelse schepen na de Vierdaagse Zeeslag Rijksmuseum SK-A-439.jpeg
HMS Swiftsure captured, by Willem van de Velde the Younger
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History
Royal Navy EnsignEngland
Name HMS Swiftsure
Builder Burrell, Deptford
Launched 1621
Captured By the Dutch on 1 June 1666
Notes
  • Participated in:
  • Four Days Battle
Dutch Navy EnsignDutch Republic
Acquired 1666
Renamed Oudshoorn
Notes
General characteristics as built
Class and type 42-gun Great ship
Tons burthen 876
Length 106 ft (32 m) (keel)
Beam 35 ft 10 in (10.92 m)
Depth of hold 16 ft 9 in (5.11 m)
Propulsion Sails
Sail plan Full-rigged ship
Armament 42 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1654 rebuild
Class and type 60-gun third rate ship of the line
Tons burthen 898
Length 118 ft (36 m) (keel)
Beam 37 ft 10 in (11.53 m)
Depth of hold 16 ft (4.9 m)
Propulsion Sails
Sail plan Full-rigged ship
Armament 60 guns of various weights of shot

HMS Swiftsure was a 42-gun great ship of the English Royal Navy, built by Andrew Burrell at Deptford and launched in 1621.

She was rebuilt in 1654 at Woolwich by Christopher Pett as a 60-gun third rate ship of the line.

In May 1660, during the English restoration, she seems to have carried Henry Stuart, Duke of Gloucester from Scheveningen to Dover.

She was the flagship of Vice-Admiral Sir William Berkeley at the Four Days' Battle against the Dutch in 1666. Berkeley led the van of the English fleet on the first day of the battle, 1 June, but outsailed his squadron into the midst of the Dutch, and was surrounded. After a fierce battle in which Berkeley was killed, Swiftsure was captured. The Dutch renamed her the Oudshoorn (70 cannon) and changed the quartergalleries to hide her identity. She fought in the Battle of Solebay in 1672 under the command of Thomas Tobias.

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