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HMS Venerable (1784) facts for kids

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The Battle of Camperdown, 11 October 1797 by Thomas Whitcombe, painted 1798, showing the British flagship Venerable (flying the Blue Ensign from her stern) engaged with the Dutch flagship Vrijheid.

|} HMS Venerable was a very large warship, known as a 74-gun third-rate ship of the line. This means she carried 74 cannons and was one of the most powerful ships in the Royal Navy (the British Navy) at the time. She was built at Blackwall Yard and first set sail on April 19, 1784.

Contents

History
Great Britain
Name HMS Venerable
Ordered 9 August 1781
Builder Perry, Wells & Green, Blackwall Yard
Laid down April 1782
Launched 19 April 1784
Fate Wrecked 24 November 1804
Notes
General characteristics
Class and type Culloden-class ship of the line
Tons burthen 1669 (bm)
Length 170 ft (51.8 m) (gundeck)
Beam 47 ft 2 in (14.4 m)
Depth of hold 19 ft 11 in (6.1 m)
Propulsion Sails
Sail plan Full-rigged ship
Armament
  • Gundeck: 28 × 32-pounder guns
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18-pounder guns
  • QD: 14 × 9-pounder guns
  • Fc: 4 × 9-pounder guns

A Mighty Warship's Adventures

Venerable had an exciting but challenging career serving the British Navy. She took part in several important battles and faced many dangers at sea.

Battles and Key Events

In 1795, Captain James Bissett was in charge of Venerable. Her most famous moment came a few years later.

The Battle of Camperdown

In 1797, Venerable became the main ship, or flagship, for Admiral Duncan. This was during the Battle of Camperdown, a huge sea battle. The British fleet, led by Admiral Duncan on Venerable, fought against the Dutch fleet. It was a major victory for the British.

The Algeciras Battles

In 1801, Venerable was involved in two more battles. These were the First Battle of Algeciras on July 6, and the Second Battle of Algeciras on July 12–13. During the second battle, the ship got stuck on the coast of Spain in Algeciras Bay. Luckily, she was pulled free, fixed up, and put back into service.

The Ship's Final Journey

Sadly, Venerable's adventures came to an end on November 24, 1804. She was wrecked, meaning she was destroyed in a shipwreck, off Roundham Head near Torbay. Three of her crew members were lost during this sad event.

Two days later, on November 26, other ships were sent to the wreck site. The hired ship Lady Warren, along with Growler and several smaller boats, went to Torbay. Their job was to try and save valuable items like guns and supplies from the wrecked Venerable.

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