Harpaphe facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Harpaphe |
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Harpaphe haydeniana | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: |
Polydesmida
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Family: |
Xystodesmidae
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Genus: |
Harpaphe
Cook, 1904
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Type species | |
Polydesmus haydenianus Wood, 1864
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Species | |
Harpaphe haydeniana |
Harpaphe is a group of flat-backed millipedes found in the Pacific Northwest part of North America. These millipedes are known for their flat bodies. There are three main types, or species, of Harpaphe that scientists have described. Two of these species live only in northern California. The third species has a much wider home range, stretching from Southeast Alaska all the way down to Central California.
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Meet the Harpaphe Millipedes
Millipedes are fascinating creatures with many legs. The Harpaphe millipedes belong to a special group called "flat-backed millipedes." This means their bodies are flatter than some other millipedes. They are often found in damp, cool places like under logs or leaves in forests.
Where Harpaphe Millipedes Live
The Harpaphe genus is native to the Pacific Northwest region. This area includes parts of the United States and Canada. They prefer habitats with plenty of moisture and decaying plant matter. This helps them find food and stay safe.
Species of Harpaphe
There are three recognized species within the Harpaphe genus. Each species has its own specific areas where it lives.
Harpaphe haydeniana: The Widespread Species
Harpaphe haydeniana is the most common and widespread species of Harpaphe. It can be found across a very large area. This species lives from Monterey County, California in the south up to Southeast Alaska in the north.
Scientists have divided H. haydeniana into six smaller groups called subspecies. These subspecies are a bit different from each other. Their differences are usually based on where they live and small changes in their body shape or color.
Other Harpaphe Species
The other two species of Harpaphe have smaller home ranges.
- Harpaphe pottera lives in specific areas of northern California. You can find this species in Mendocino and Humboldt counties.
- Harpaphe telodonta also lives in northern California. Its range includes Humboldt and Del Norte counties.
These specific locations show how different species can adapt to their local environments.