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Heathfield Hall
Heathfield Hall, Handsworth by Allen Edward Everitt.jpg
An 1835 painting of the hall, by Allen Edward Everitt
Alternative names Heathfield House
General information
Type House
Town or city Birmingham
Country England
Coordinates 52°30′21″N 1°54′56″W / 52.5058°N 1.9155°W / 52.5058; -1.9155
Construction started 1790 (1790)
Demolished 1927 (1927)
Client James Watt
Design and construction
Architect Samuel Wyatt

Heathfield Hall was a large house in Handsworth, England. It was built for the famous engineer James Watt. Handsworth is now part of the city of Birmingham.

Building Heathfield Hall

James Watt was a brilliant engineer. He is well-known for improving the steam engine. In 1790, Watt decided to build a new home.

His business partner, Matthew Boulton, suggested an architect named Samuel Wyatt. Wyatt had also designed Boulton's own home, Soho House. Watt liked Wyatt's work and asked him to design Heathfield Hall.

James Watt's Workshop

James Watt lived in Heathfield Hall until he passed away in 1819. He was buried at a nearby church, St Mary's Church.

James Watt's Workroom by Jonathon Pratt
Watt's workroom at Heathfield, painted in 1889 by Jonathon Pratt. This room was very special to him.

Watt had a special workshop in the attic, called a garret workshop. After he died, this room was sealed off. Very few people were allowed to see it.

Moving the Workshop to a Museum

In 1924, the entire workshop was carefully taken apart. Over 8,300 items were removed. This included furniture, the window, door, and even the floorboards!

All these pieces were moved to the Science Museum in London. There, the workshop was put back together exactly as it was. You can still visit it today and see where Watt worked.

Later Owners and Demolition

After James Watt's family, Heathfield Hall had several new owners. Over time, parts of the land around the house were sold off. This land was used to build new homes.

Heathfield Hall - OS six-inch map - 1888-1913
Heathfield Hall shown on an old map from the late 1800s or early 1900s.

In the 1880s, another engineer named George Tangye bought Heathfield Hall. He lived there until he died in 1920.

The End of Heathfield Hall

After George Tangye's family sold the house, Heathfield Hall was demolished. This happened in 1927. The land where the hall stood was then used for new buildings.

Today, the area that was once the Heathfield Estate is now West Drive and North Drive in Handsworth. In the 1930s, many houses were built there. These homes were designed in the Arts and Crafts and Moderne styles.

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