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Helicopsis striata facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Helicopsis striata is a small, air-breathing land snail. It is a type of mollusk, which is a group of soft-bodied animals. This snail is known for its pretty shell. It lives on land and breathes air, just like us!

This snail is the main example for its group, called the Helicopsis genus.


Quick facts for kids
Helicopsis striata
Helicopsis striata striata (MNHN-IM-2010-13200).jpeg
Shell of Helicopsis striata (specimen at MNHN, Paris)
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Genus:
Helicopsis
Species:
striata
Synonyms
  • Helicopsis (Helicopsis) striata (O. F. Müller, 1774)
  • Helix coelata Vallot, 1801 junior subjective synonym
  • Helix muehlfeldtiana Rossmässler, 1837
  • Helix striata O. F. Müller, 1774 (original combination)
  • Xerocrassa muehlfeldtiana (Rossmässler, 1837)

What's in a Name?

For a long time, scientists thought there were three different types, or subspecies, of Helicopsis striata. These were:

  • Helicopsis striata austriaca
  • Helicopsis striata hungarica
  • Helicopsis striata striata

However, after more study, scientists decided in 2018 that H. austriaca and H. hungarica are actually their own separate species. So now, Helicopsis striata refers to just one main type.

Where Does It Live?

Helicopsis-striata-map-eur-nm-moll
Distribution

This snail lives only in Central Europe. You can find Helicopsis striata in these countries:

Some snails found in other countries, like Ukraine, Moldova, Romania, and Russia, were once thought to be Helicopsis striata. But scientists later found out they are actually different species. These include Helicopsis lunulata or Helicopsis filimargo.

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