Inaja Band of Diegueno Mission Indians facts for kids
Flag of the Inaja Band-Cosmit Band
|
|
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| 15–16 | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| United States (California) | |
| Languages | |
| Ipai, Kumeyaay, English, Yuman branch of Hokan linguistic group. | |
| Religion | |
| Traditional tribal religion, Christianity (Roman Catholicism) |
|
| Related ethnic groups | |
| other Kumeyaay tribes, Cocopa, Quechan, Paipai and Kiliwa |
The Inaja Band of Diegueño Mission Indians is a Native American tribe. They are part of the Kumeyaay people. Sometimes, they are called Mission Indians. The Inaja Band is officially recognized by the United States government.
Contents
About the Inaja and Cosmit Reservation
The Inaja and Cosmit Reservation is a special area of land. It is set aside for the Inaja Band. This reservation is in northeastern San Diego County, California. It is close to a town called Julian.
Where is the Reservation?
The reservation is about 36 miles from San Diego. You can get there by taking Interstate 8 east. Then, you would take California Route 67 north. The reservation has two parts: Inaja and Cosmit. These parts are at the bottom of Cuyamaca Peak. You can only reach them by a dirt road.
Size and History of the Reservation
The reservation is about 880 acres (3.6 square kilometers) big. Today, about 15 people live there. The Inaja and Cosmit Reservation was created in 1875. In the past, Cosmit had homes and hosted tribal dances.
Beliefs and Traditions
The Inaja Band has its own traditional beliefs. Many members also practice Christianity. Roman Catholicism is a very important part of their community. This religion has helped shape their way of life.
Related Native American Groups
The Inaja Band is part of the larger Kumeyaay group. The Kumeyaay are native people of Southern California. They also live in Baja California, Mexico.
Other Related Tribes
- Cocopah: These people also live in Baja California. They have their own language.
- Quechan: Also known as Yuma, they live in California. Their land is just north of the Mexican border.
- Paipai: These are native people from northern Baja California, Mexico. Their land is near the Pacific coast.
- Kiliwa: They are also from northern Baja California, Mexico. Their territory stretches from the Gulf of California to the Pacific coast.
Education for Inaja Youth
Children on the reservation go to local schools. They are served by the Julian Union Elementary School District. Older students attend the Julian Union High School District.
