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Inchmacnerin Abbey facts for kids

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Inchmacnerin Abbey
Inchmacnerin Abbey aerial view
Quick facts for kids
Inchmacnerin Abbey
Inis Mac nEirinn
Jetties on Lough Key - geograph.org.uk - 801256.jpg
Jetties at Tawnytaskin, looking towards Church Island
Inchmacnerin Abbey is located in Ireland
Inchmacnerin Abbey
Location in Ireland
Monastery information
Other names Eas-mac-neire; Inis-mac-n-erin; Insula-Macnery; Insula-Machum; Inch-vicrinni
Order Canons Regular (Augustinians)
Established 6th century
Disestablished before 1596
Mother house Arrouaise Abbey
Diocese Elphin
People
Founder(s) Columba
Architecture
Status inactive
Style Norman
Site
Location Church Island, Lough Key, County Roscommon
Coordinates 53°59′40″N 8°15′39″W / 53.994501°N 8.260823°W / 53.994501; -8.260823
Public access yes
Official name Inchmacnerin Abbey (Church Island)
Reference no. 556

Inchmacnerin Abbey (Irish: Mainistir Inis Mac nÉirín) is an ancient place in Ireland. It used to be a monastery, which is a home for monks or nuns. Today, it is a special protected site called a National Monument. You can find it on an island in Lough Key. Its name in Irish, Mainistir Inis Mac nÉirín, means "island of the sons of Éirín".

Where is Inchmacnerin Abbey?

Inchmacnerin Abbey sits on a small piece of land called Church Island. This island is about 2.1 hectares (5.1 acres) in size. It is located in the western part of a beautiful lake called Lough Key.

The History of Inchmacnerin Abbey

Early Days: 6th Century Beginnings

A very old religious site was built on Church Island around the 6th century AD. Many people believe that Columba, also known as Saint Colum Cille, founded this first monastery. The island's name, Inchmacnerin, comes from this early time. It means "island of the sons of Éirín".

Becoming an Augustinian Priory

Later, between 1140 and 1170, the site was re-established. It became an Augustinian priory. A priory is a type of monastery, often smaller than an abbey. The Augustinians were a group of canons (like priests) who followed the rules of Saint Augustine.

Writing the Annals of Loch Cé

Some important historical records might have been written here. These records are called the Annals of Loch Cé. They tell stories and events from Irish history. Parts of these annals were also written at Holy Trinity Abbey, another monastery on the same lake.

The End of the Monastery

The monastery stopped operating around 1569. This was part of a big change in Ireland called the Irish Reformation. In 1596, the land was given to a person named William Taaffe.

Discoveries from Excavations

In the year 2000, archaeologists dug up parts of the island. They found pieces of a stone church. These discoveries help us learn more about what the abbey looked like long ago.

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