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International Hockey Federation facts for kids

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International Hockey Federation
Fih hockey logo.svg
Official logo of the FIH
Abbreviation FIH
Formation 7 January 1924; 101 years ago (1924-01-07)
Founded at Paris, France
Type Sports federation
Legal status Governing body of:
Field hockey
Indoor hockey
Hockey5s
Purpose Sport governance
Headquarters Lausanne, Switzerland
Region served
Worldwide
Membership
140 national associations
Official language
English, French
President
Tayyab Ikram
CEO
Thierry Weil
Main organ
Congress
Affiliations International Olympic Committee

The International Hockey Federation, often called FIH, is the main organization that manages field hockey and indoor field hockey all over the world. Its main office is in Lausanne, Switzerland. The FIH is in charge of the biggest international hockey events, like the famous Hockey World Cup.

History of the FIH

The FIH was started on January 7, 1924, in Paris, France. Paul Léautey was its first president. The organization was created because field hockey was not included in the 1924 Summer Olympics. The first countries to join the seven founding members were Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, France, Hungary, Spain, and Switzerland.

In 1982, the FIH joined together with the International Federation of Women's Hockey Associations (IFWHA). The IFWHA had been started in 1927 by countries like Australia, Denmark, England, Ireland, Scotland, South Africa, the United States, and Wales.

Since 2005, the FIH has been located in Lausanne, Switzerland. Before that, it was in Brussels, Belgium. In 2022, the FIH decided to ban Russia from the 2022 Women's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup. They also banned Russian and Belarusian officials from their events. This was a response to a major international event.

How the FIH is Organized

International Hockey Federation map
Map of the World with the five confederations.

The FIH has 140 member countries. These countries are part of five larger groups called confederations. For example, Great Britain is a member, and its team plays in events like the Olympics. However, England, Scotland, and Wales also have their own separate teams for other FIH tournaments.

Here are the five main confederations:

  •      AfHF – African Hockey Federation (for Africa)
  •      AHF – Asian Hockey Federation (for Asia)
  •      EHF – European Hockey Federation (for Europe)
  •      OHF – Oceania Hockey Federation (for Oceania)
  •      PAHF – Pan American Hockey Federation (for North and South America)

The FIH World Rankings are updated after major tournaments. These rankings show which teams are the best in the world.

Presidents of the FIH

Here is a list of the people who have been president of the FIH:

Presidents of FIH
No. Name Country Took office Left office Note
1 Paul Léautey  France 1924 1926
2 Frantz Reichel  France 1926 1932
3 Marc Bellin du Côteau  France 1932 1936
4 Georg Evers  Germany 1936 1945
Robert Liégeois  Belgium 1945 1946 Acting
5 Jaap Quarles van Ufford  Netherlands 1946 1966
6 Rene Frank  Belgium 1966 1983
7 Étienne Glichitch  France 1983 1996
8 Juan Calzado  Spain 1996 2001
9 Els van Breda Vriesman  Netherlands 2001 2008
10 Leandro Negre  Spain 2008 2016
11 Narinder Dhruv Batra  India 2016 2022
Seif El Dine Ahmed  Egypt 2022 2022 Acting
12 Tayyab Ikram  Macau 2022 Incumbent

Awards and Recognition

The FIH gives out "Player of the Year Awards" every year since 1998. These awards celebrate the best male and female hockey players. In 2001, they added a "young player" category for players under 21.

The FIH also has twelve special "Honorary awards." These are given to people who have helped field hockey a lot over the years.

FIH Tournaments

The FIH organizes many exciting hockey tournaments for different age groups and types of hockey.

Major Tournaments

Format Hockey Indoor Hockey Hockey5s
Men Olympic Games[a] Indoor Hockey World Cup Hockey5s World Cup
Hockey World Cup
Pro League
Women Olympic Games[a] Indoor Hockey World Cup Hockey5s World Cup
Hockey World Cup
Pro League
Under-21 Men Hockey Junior World Cup Youth Olympic Games[a]
Under-21 Women Women's Hockey Junior World Cup Youth Olympic Games[a]

[a] in cooperation with International Olympic Committee

Other Important Tournaments

  • Men's Hockey Nations Cup
  • Women's Hockey Nations Cup
  • Masters Hockey World Cup
  • Grand Master Hockey World Cup
  • International Children's Games

Current Champions

Here are the current champions of some major FIH competitions:

Competition Current Champions Details Runners-up Next
Men's national teams
Olympic Games 2020 (qual.) Belgium  Final  Australia 2024 (qual.)
Hockey World Cup 2023 Germany  Final  Belgium 2026
Pro League 2022–23 Netherlands  RR  Great Britain 2023–24
Hockey Nations Cup 2022 South Africa  Final  Ireland 2023-24
Hockey Junior World Cup (U-21) 2023 Germany  Final  France 2025
Indoor Hockey World Cup 2023 Austria  Final  Netherlands 2025
Hockey5s World Cup 2024 Netherlands  Final  Malaysia TBA
Youth Olympic Games (U-21) 2018 Malaysia  Final  India 2026
Women's national teams
Olympic Games 2020 (qual.) Netherlands  Final  Argentina 2024 (qual.)
Hockey World Cup 2022 Netherlands  Final  Argentina 2026
Pro League 2022–23 Netherlands  RR  Argentina 2023–24
Hockey Nations Cup 2022 India  Final  Spain 2023-24
Hockey Junior World Cup (U-21) 2023 Netherlands  Final  Argentina 2025
Indoor Hockey World Cup 2023 Netherlands  Final  Austria 2025
Hockey5s World Cup 2024 Netherlands  Final  India TBA
Youth Olympic Games (U-21) 2018 Argentina  Final  India 2026

FIH Partners

The International Hockey Federation works with different partners. One of their main partners is:

  • Hero MotoCorp

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Federación Internacional de Hockey para niños

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