Invercauld Castle facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Invercauld Castle |
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Invercauld Castle
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| Location | Near Braemar, Aberdeenshire, Scotland |
| Built | 16th century, remodelled 1875 |
| Built for | Clan Farquharson |
| Architect | John Thomas Wimperis (1875) |
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Listed Building – Category A
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| Official name: Invercauld House | |
| Designated | 24 November 1972 |
| Reference no. | LB2995 |
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Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland
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| Criteria | Historical Scenic |
| Designated | 1 July 1987 |
| Reference no. | GDL00224 |
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Invercauld Castle is a beautiful old house in Scotland. It's located in a lovely area called Royal Deeside, close to the village of Braemar. This special castle is protected as a very important historic building. Its gardens and lands are also recognized for their beauty and history.
The Castle's Story
The Farquharson family moved to this area a long, long time ago, in the 1300s. In the 1500s, they built a strong tower house here. A tower house was a tall, sturdy building that could be easily defended.
Parts of the castle's basement today are from that original 1500s building. The tower house was changed and updated in the late 1600s. More changes were made in the 1700s and 1800s.
In 1875, a famous architect named John Thomas Wimperis completely redesigned the castle. He used a style called Scots Baronial. This style makes buildings look like old Scottish castles, with towers, turrets, and fancy stonework. Today, the castle still has many of its original Victorian-era furniture and paintings.
The Invercauld Estate
The land around Invercauld Castle is called the Invercauld Estate. It's huge, covering about 520 square kilometers (200 square miles)! This large area is part of the amazing Cairngorms National Park. A long part of the River Dee also flows through the estate.
Many years ago, a man named James Farquharson owned the estate. He was the tenth "laird" (which means lord or landowner). He planted many trees on the land. These trees were used to supply wood for building ships in the nearby city of Aberdeen.
Invercauld was a favorite place for Queen Victoria to visit. She loved to come here for outdoor activities like hunting and fishing. The castle's location, close to her own royal home at Balmoral Castle, made it a perfect getaway.
