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Jōji facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Jōji (貞治) was a special time period or "era name" (called nengō in Japanese) used in Japan. It was like a unique name for a set of years. The Jōji era was used by the Northern Court, one of two rival governments during a time known as the Nanboku-chō period. This period started in September 1362 and ended in February 1368.

During the Jōji era, there were two emperors claiming to rule Japan. The one in Kyoto, supported by the Northern Court, was Emperor Go-Kōgon. His rival, from the Southern Court in Yoshino, was Emperor Go-Murakami.

Important Events During Jōji

  • 1365 (Jōji 4): A powerful prince named Prince Kaneyoshi took control of the Kyūshū region in southern Japan.
  • 1367 (Jōji 6): Ashikaga Motouji, an important leader, passed away. Another leader, Yoshiakira, gave his position to his son.
  • 1368 (Jōji 7): Ashikaga Yoshimitsu became the third shogun of the Ashikaga shogunate. A shogun was a military ruler who held real power in Japan.

Other Era Names

During the Jōji era (used by the Northern Court), the Southern Court used a different era name:

Related pages

More Information

  • National Diet Library, "The Japanese Calendar" -- historical overview plus illustrative images from library's collection
Jōji 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th
1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368
Before Jōji:
Kōan
Northern Court era name:
Jōji
After Jōji:
Ōan
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