Jackson Square, San Francisco facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Jackson Square
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![]() Hotaling Place at Jackson St., San Francisco--the historic warehouse that gives the alley its name is hinted at left, and the Transamerica Pyramid appears in the background
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Country | United States |
State | California |
City | San Francisco |
Jackson Square Historic District
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Location | Roughly bounded by Broadway on N, Sansome St. on E, Washington St. on S, and Columbus Ave. on W, San Francisco, California |
Area | 14.2 acres (5.7 ha) |
Architectural style | Classical Revival, Italianate |
NRHP reference No. | 71000186 |
Added to NRHP | November 18, 1971 |
Jackson Square Historic District is a special area in downtown San Francisco, California. It's famous for its old commercial buildings. These buildings show off beautiful styles like classical revival and Italianate architecture.
This historic district was created way back when San Francisco was first growing. It became important during the 1849 California Gold Rush. On November 18, 1971, Jackson Square was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This means it's officially recognized as a place with important history.
What is Jackson Square?
Jackson Square Historic District has clear boundaries. It is bordered by Broadway to the north. To the south, you'll find Washington Street. Columbus Avenue is on its west side. Sansome Street forms its eastern edge. Jackson Street runs right through the middle of this historic area.
Different groups sometimes describe Jackson Square in different ways. The San Francisco Association of Realtors says it's part of the Financial District/Barbary Coast neighborhood. However, the city's Office of Neighborhood Services considers it part of the North Beach neighborhood.
A Glimpse into History
Jackson Square is located in what used to be the northeastern part of an area called the Barbary Coast. This area was a lively and busy part of early San Francisco. It played a big role in the city's growth during the Gold Rush era.
Famous Buildings and Historic Spots
Jackson Square is home to many interesting and historic buildings. Here are some of the most well-known ones:
- Colombo Building, located at 1-21 Columbus Avenue
- Fugazi Bank Building, found at 4 Columbus Avenue
- Grogan-Lent-Atherton Building, at 400 Jackson Street
- Ghirardelli Building, located at 407 Jackson Street
- Hotaling Building, at 451 Jackson Street
- Hotaling Annex East, found at 445 Jackson Street
- Hotaling Annex West, at 463–473 Jackson Street
- California Masonic Lodge No. 1, located at 728 Montgomery Street
- Golden Era Building, at 732–734 Montgomery Street
- First Jewish religious services in San Francisco, held at 735 Montgomery Street
- Bank of Lucas, Turner & Co., found at the northeast corner of Montgomery and Jackson streets