Jean-Marie Tarascon facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Jean-Marie Tarascon
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Jean-Marie Tarascon in 2014, portrait via the Royal Society
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| Born | September 21, 1953 |
| Nationality | French |
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| Doctoral advisor | Paul Hagenmuller |
Jean-Marie Tarascon, born on September 21, 1953, is a famous French chemistry professor. He teaches at the Collège de France in Paris. He also leads a big research group called RS2E. This group focuses on how we can store energy using chemistry. He is well-known for his important work on batteries.
His School Days
Jean-Marie Tarascon went to the University of Bordeaux in France. There, he studied physics and chemistry. He earned a Master of Science degree in chemical engineering. In 1981, he completed his PhD in solid-state chemistry. This field studies how solid materials are made and what they can do.
His Career Journey
After finishing his PhD, Tarascon did more research at Cornell University. From 1982 to 1994, he worked at Bell Labs and Bellcore. These were important research places. In 1994, he moved to the University of Picardie Jules Verne. Since 2010, he has been a professor at the Collège de France. He also helped start a special master's course. This course teaches students about materials for storing and changing energy.
Amazing Discoveries
Professor Tarascon's research looks into making new materials. He studies materials that have special electronic features. This includes things like superconductors and rechargeable batteries. Superconductors can carry electricity with no loss. He has made many important discoveries in this area. He also helped create the idea for the thin and flexible plastic lithium-ion battery. His work helps us find better ways to store energy.
Awards and Special Recognitions
Jean-Marie Tarascon has received many awards for his work. In 2014, he became a Foreign Member of the Royal Society. This is a very high honor for scientists. They recognized him for his leadership in materials chemistry. His work on energy storage devices is very important. He also did key studies on high-temperature superconductors.
His pioneering work changed how people think about batteries. He found new ways for electrodes to store more energy. These methods are better than those in regular lithium-ion batteries. He also worked on molecular electrodes and made the plastic battery.
Tarascon was honored by the New Jersey Inventors Hall of Fame in 2002. In 2005, he joined the French Academy of Sciences. He won the ENI Protection of the Environment award in 2011. In 2015, he received the Royal Society of Chemistry's Centenary Prize. He also received an honorary doctorate from Hasselt University in 2016. In 2017, he won a prize for innovation in alternative fuels. In 2020, he received the Balzan Prize. This award was for his work on materials science for renewable energy.
