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Joachimsthal, Brandenburg facts for kids

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Joachimsthal
18-10-21-Juchte-RalfR-DJI 0633-0630.jpg
Coat of arms of Joachimsthal
Coat of arms
Location of Joachimsthal within Barnim district
Ahrensfelde Althüttendorf Bernau bei Berlin Biesenthal Breydin Britz Chorin Eberswalde Friedrichswalde Hohenfinow Joachimsthal Liepe Lunow-Stolzenhagen Marienwerder Melchow Niederfinow Oderberg Panketal Parsteinsee Rüdnitz Schorfheide Sydower Fließ Wandlitz Werneuchen Ziethen BrandenburgJoachimsthal in BAR.png
Joachimsthal  is located in Germany
Joachimsthal
Joachimsthal
Location in Germany
Joachimsthal  is located in Brandenburg
Joachimsthal
Joachimsthal
Location in Brandenburg
Country Germany
State Brandenburg
District Barnim
Municipal assoc. Joachimsthal (Schorfheide)
Area
 • Total 120.18 km2 (46.40 sq mi)
Elevation
72 m (236 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)
 • Total 3,446
 • Density 28.674/km2 (74.264/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
16247
Dialling codes 033361
Vehicle registration BAR
Website www.joachimsthal.de

Joachimsthal is a small town in the Barnim district of Brandenburg, Germany. It sits inside the beautiful Schorfheide-Chorin Biosphere Reserve. The town is located between two lakes, Grimnitzsee to the north and Werbellinsee to the south. It is about 17 miles (27 km) northwest of Eberswalde and 55 miles (89 km) northeast of Berlin. Joachimsthal is also the main office for the local government area called Amt Joachimsthal.

A Look at Joachimsthal's Past

Kreuzkirche Joachimsthal Südwestseite
The Church of the Cross in Joachimsthal

Joachimsthal was started in 1601 by a ruler named Joachim III Frederick, Elector of Brandenburg. He built it near an old castle called Grimnitz Castle. In 1604, Joachimsthal officially became a town.

The Elector also built a glass factory here. In 1607, he opened a special boarding school called the Joachimsthalsches Gymnasium. Sadly, the school was destroyed in 1636 during a big war called the Thirty Years' War. After that, the school moved to Berlin.

In 1814, a fire damaged the town. The church and many houses had to be rebuilt. Famous architect Karl Friedrich Schinkel helped design the new buildings.

Hubertusstock Hunting Lodge

From 1815 to 1947, Joachimsthal was part of the Prussian state of Brandenburg. In 1849, King Frederick William IV of Prussia built a hunting lodge called Hubertusstock. It was on the western side of Werbellinsee lake.

This lodge became a popular place for powerful leaders. German Emperors, like Wilhelm II, used it for hunting trips. Wilhelm II even had his own train station built there! Later, presidents of the Weimar Republic, like Friedrich Ebert and Paul von Hindenburg, also visited.

In 1944, Adolf Hitler gave the lodge to one of his officers. In 1973, it was rebuilt to be a vacation home for Erich Honecker, who was a leader in East Germany.

Joachimsthal was part of different regions over the years. It was part of the State of Brandenburg from 1947 to 1952. Then, from 1952 to 1990, it was in Bezirk Frankfurt in East Germany. Since 1990, it has been part of Brandenburg again.

Partner Town

Joachimsthal has a special friendship with another town. It is twinned with Golczewo in Poland.

Interesting People from Joachimsthal

Famous People Born Here

Franz Ernst Neumann by Carl Steffeck 1886
Franz Ernst Neumann
  • Franz Ernst Neumann (1798–1895) was a very important physicist. He studied how electricity and magnetism work.

Special Citizens

The first person to be made an honorary citizen of Joachimsthal was S. K. Thoden van Velzen (1870-1957) in 1951. He was a doctor in the town. During the last days of World War II, he helped save the town from being destroyed. He did this by waving a white flag to the approaching army.

People Connected to Joachimsthal

  • Friedrich Brunold (1811-1894) was a writer from Brandenburg. He passed away in Joachimsthal.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Joachimsthal (Brandeburgo) para niños

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