John Butler (Irish Confederate) facts for kids
Colonel John Butler was an important soldier in Ireland during the 1640s. He was part of the Irish Confederate Army, which was an army of Irish Catholics. This was during a big conflict called the War of the Three Kingdoms.
Who Was John Butler?
John Butler was a military leader, known as a Colonel. He lived in Ireland in the 1600s. This was a time of many wars and changes. He was part of the Irish Confederate Army. This army was made up of Irish Catholics. They were fighting for their rights and their religion.
His Family and Background
John Butler came from a very powerful and important family called the Butler dynasty. His older brother was Richard Butler, 3rd Viscount Mountgarret. The Butler family lived near the border of two areas in Ireland, Munster and Leinster.
The Butlers were of Old English descent. This means their ancestors came from England a long time ago, but they had lived in Ireland for many generations. Like most of his family, John Butler was a Roman Catholic.
John Butler was also a cousin of James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde. James Butler was a very important person. He was the Lord Lieutenant, which means he was the King's main representative in Ireland. He also commanded the Royalist Irish Army, which was loyal to the King.
Fighting in the War
Colonel John Butler was an active soldier during the wars of the 1640s. These wars were part of a larger conflict called the War of the Three Kingdoms. This war involved England, Scotland, and Ireland.
The Ulster Campaign
In 1644, John Butler took part in a military operation called the Ulster Campaign. This campaign happened in the northern part of Ireland, known as Ulster. He was part of the Ulster Army. This army was led by two commanders, James Tuchet, 3rd Earl of Castlehaven and Owen Roe O'Neill. However, this campaign was not successful for their side.