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John Otho Marsh, Jr.
Marsh, John O 2.jpg
14th United States Secretary of the Army
In office
January 30, 1981 – August 14, 1989
President Ronald Reagan
George H. W. Bush
Preceded by Percy Pierre (Acting)
Succeeded by Michael P. W. Stone
Counselor to the President
In office
August 9, 1974 – January 20, 1977
Serving with Robert Hartmann, Rogers Morton
President Gerald Ford
Preceded by Anne Armstrong
Dean Burch
Kenneth Rush
Succeeded by Edwin Meese (1981)
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Legislative Affairs
In office
April 17, 1973 – February 15, 1974
President Richard Nixon
Preceded by Rady A. Johnson
Succeeded by John M. Maury
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Virginia's 7th district
In office
January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1971
Preceded by Burr Harrison
Succeeded by Kenneth Robinson
Personal details
Born (1926-08-07)August 7, 1926
Winchester, Virginia, U.S.
Died February 4, 2019(2019-02-04) (aged 92)
Raphine, Virginia, U.S.
Political party Democratic (Before 1980s)
Republican (1980s–2019)
Education Washington and Lee University (LLB)
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Branch/service  United States Army
Years of service 1944–1947 (Active)
1947–1951 (Reserve)
1951–1976 (Guard)
Rank US-O5 insignia.svg Lieutenant Colonel
Unit United States Army Reserve
Army National Guard
Battles/wars Allied-occupied Germany
Vietnam War

John Otho Marsh Jr. (August 7, 1926 – February 4, 2019) was an American politician and a professor. He was born in Winchester, Virginia. Marsh served as the United States Secretary of the Army from 1981 to 1989. He was also a member of the United States House of Representatives for Virginia from 1963 to 1971.

Who Was John O. Marsh Jr.?

John O. Marsh Jr. had a long career in public service. He worked for the United States government for many years. He was involved in both military and political roles. Marsh was known for his dedication to his country.

Early Life and Military Service

John O. Marsh Jr. was born in 1926. He grew up in Virginia. He studied law at Washington and Lee University. After his studies, he joined the military.

Serving in the Army

Marsh served in the United States Army. He was active from 1944 to 1947. He then continued his service in the Army Reserve and the Army National Guard. He reached the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. He served during the Allied occupation of Germany. He also served during the Vietnam War.

A Career in Politics

After his military service, John O. Marsh Jr. entered politics. He became a lawyer and then a politician. He held several important positions in the government.

Representing Virginia

From 1963 to 1971, Marsh was a member of the United States House of Representatives. He represented the 7th district of Virginia. In this role, he helped make laws for the country. He worked to serve the people of his home state.

Working for Presidents

Marsh also worked closely with several U.S. Presidents. He was an Assistant Secretary of Defense. This meant he helped the Secretary of Defense with important tasks. He also served as a Counselor to the President for Gerald Ford. This was a very important advisory role.

Secretary of the Army

His most well-known role was as the United States Secretary of the Army. He held this position from 1981 to 1989. He served under Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush. As Secretary of the Army, he was in charge of the entire U.S. Army. He helped manage its operations and policies. This was a very big job.

Later Life and Legacy

After his long career in government, John O. Marsh Jr. became a professor. He taught at George Mason University School of Law. He shared his knowledge and experience with new students.

Marsh passed away on February 4, 2019. He was 92 years old. He died in Raphine, Virginia. He is remembered for his many years of service to the United States.

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