José Evaristo Uriburu facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
José E. de Uriburu
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| President of Argentina | |
| In office January 24, 1895 – October 11, 1898 |
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| Preceded by | Luis Sáenz Peña |
| Succeeded by | Julio A. Roca |
| Vice President of Argentina | |
| In office October 12, 1892 – January 23, 1895 |
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| President | Luis Sáenz Peña |
| Preceded by | Carlos Pellegrini |
| Succeeded by | Norberto Quirno Costa |
| Personal details | |
| Born | November 19, 1831 Salta |
| Died | October 23, 1914 (aged 82) Buenos Aires |
| Political party | National Autonomist Party |
| Spouses | Virginia Uriburu Leonor Tezanos Pinto |
| Relations | Evaristo de Uriburu (father) María Josefa Álvarez de Arenales (mother) |
| Profession | Lawyer |
| Signature |  |
José Evaristo Uriburu (born November 19, 1831 – died October 23, 1914) was a very important person in Argentina's history. He served as the President of Argentina from 1895 to 1898.
Before becoming president, he was a skilled diplomat. A diplomat is someone who represents their country in talks with other countries. Uriburu helped settle peace talks for the War of the Pacific. This war was fought between Chile, Perú, and Bolivia. He acted as an arbiter, which means he helped solve disagreements between the countries.
Uriburu was also the Vice President of Argentina. He became president in 1895 when the previous president, Luis Sáenz Peña, resigned.
His son, José Evaristo Uriburu y Tezanos Pinto, later became Argentina's Ambassador in London. An ambassador is a top diplomat who lives in another country. Uriburu's granddaughter, Clarita de Uriburu, became a famous model.
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What José Evaristo Uriburu Did as President
During his time as president, José Evaristo Uriburu made several important changes and created new institutions. These actions helped shape Argentina.
Reforming the Constitution
One of his major achievements was changing the National Constitution in 1898. The constitution is a set of rules that guides how a country is governed. Updating it helped Argentina adapt to new times.
Creating New Institutions
Uriburu also started the National Lottery (Lotería Nacional de Beneficencia). This organization raises money for good causes.
He also helped create the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes in Buenos Aires. This is a very important art museum in Argentina.
Another important creation was the Otto Krause Technical School. This school helps students learn practical skills for jobs.
Other Important Jobs Uriburu Held
José Evaristo Uriburu held many other important roles throughout his career. These jobs showed his dedication to public service.
Early Career and Justice Work
He worked as a Federal Judge in Salta from 1872 to 1874. A federal judge makes decisions about laws for the whole country. For a short time in 1867, he was also the Justice Minister under President Bartolomé Mitre. The Justice Minister is in charge of the country's legal system.
Serving in Congress
Uriburu was a National Deputy, which means he was a member of the lower house of Congress. He even served as the House President from 1876 to 1877. This is a very important leadership role in the government. Later in his life, he was a Senator for the City of Buenos Aires from 1901 to 1910. Senators are members of the upper house of Congress.
See also
In Spanish: José Evaristo Uriburu para niños
