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Junglefowl facts for kids

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Junglefowl
Gallus gallus.jpg
Junglefowl
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Gallus

Brisson, 1766
Species
  • Gallus gallus
  • Gallus lafayetii
  • Gallus sonneratii
  • Gallus varius

Junglefowl are fascinating birds that live in parts of Asia. There are four different types, or species, of junglefowl. They are all part of the Gallus group and are related to pheasants.

These birds are quite large. The males often have very bright and colorful feathers. It can be tricky to spot them because they live in thick, dense plants and trees.

Where Junglefowl Live

Junglefowl are found in several countries in Asia. You can find them in India and Sri Lanka. They also live across many parts of Southeast Asia. These birds prefer areas with lots of plants and trees.

What Junglefowl Eat

Junglefowl mainly eat seeds. They search for seeds on the ground in their forest homes. Young junglefowl, called chicks, also eat insects. Insects are an important part of their diet when they are growing up.

Why Junglefowl Are Important

One type of junglefowl, called the Red Junglefowl, is very special. Scientists believe it is the main ancestor of the chickens we have on farms today. This means that all the chickens around the world likely came from the Red Junglefowl a long, long time ago.

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