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Kalash facts for kids

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Kalash
An old Kalash woman in tradational outfit.jpg
An old Kalash woman in tradational outfit.
Total population
ca. 6,000
Regions with significant populations
Chitral District
Languages
Kalash, Persian, and Urdu
Religion
Polytheism (ca. 3,000), Islam (ca. 3,000)
Related ethnic groups
Pashayi people and Nuristani people
Drummer boy Chitral
Traditional Kalash drummer boy near Chitral, Pakistan

The Kalash people are a special ethnic group who live in the Hindu Kush mountains. They are found in the Chitral District of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan. They speak the Kalash language, which is part of the Dardic language family.

There are about 6,000 Kalash people in total. Roughly half of them follow a traditional polytheist religion, meaning they believe in many gods. The other half are Muslims. The Kalash live in three separate valleys, which helps them keep their unique culture.

Discovering the Kalash People

The Kalash people are known for their distinct way of life. They have a rich history and culture that sets them apart from their neighbors. Their isolated valleys have helped them preserve their traditions over many years.

Where Do the Kalash Live?

The Kalash live in three small, isolated valleys in the Chitral District of Pakistan. These valleys are called Bumburet, Rumbur, and Birir. Living in these mountain areas means their communities are quite separate from others. This separation has helped them keep their unique customs and language alive.

The Kalash Language

The language spoken by the Kalash people is called Kalash. It is part of the Indo-Aryan branch of languages. This language is unique to their community and is an important part of their cultural identity.

Kalash Religion and Beliefs

About 3,000 Kalash people follow a traditional polytheist religion. This means they believe in many gods and spirits. Their religion is very different from the Muslim faith of the people living around them. The Kalash community deeply values its traditional religion. It is a very important part of their identity and how their community stays strong. This strong connection to their faith helps their unique culture continue to thrive.

Unique Appearance of the Kalash

The Kalash people are also known for their diverse appearances. You might see someone with light brown skin, brown eyes, and black hair. But you could also see someone with lighter skin, blue eyes, and blonde hair. This variety in their features makes them stand out. They even have stories that suggest they might have come from Greek ancestors.

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