Kianida Reef facts for kids
Location of Rugged Island in the South Shetland Islands
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Location of Kianida Reef
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Geography | |
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Location | Antarctica |
Coordinates | 62°38′32″S 61°12′33″W / 62.64222°S 61.20917°W |
Archipelago | South Shetland Islands |
Area | 4 ha (9.9 acres) |
Length | 350 m (1,150 ft) |
Width | 140 m (460 ft) |
Administration | |
Administered under the Antarctic Treaty System | |
Demographics | |
Population | uninhabited |
Kianida Reef (Bulgarian: риф Кианида, romanized: rif Kianida) is the 350 m long in east-west direction and 140 m wide, narrowing to the east rocky reef lying in Osogovo Bay, off the southeast extremity of Rugged Island in the South Shetland Islands. Its surface area is 4 ha. The area was visited by early 19th century sealers.
The feature is named after the phantom island of Kianida or Cianeis off the Black Sea coast of Thrace, featured on a 1467 map by Nicolaus Germanus based on Claudius Ptolemy's Geography.
Location
Kianida Reef is located at 62°38′32″S 61°12′33″W / 62.64222°S 61.20917°W, which is 440 m southwest of Radev Point, 1.65 km west-southwest of Astor Island and 3.5 km north-northwest of Devils Point on Livingston Island. Detailed Spanish mapping in 1992, and Bulgarian mapping in 2009 and 2017.
Maps
- L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2010. ISBN: 978-954-92032-9-5 (First edition 2009. ISBN: 978-954-92032-6-4)
- L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN: 978-619-90008-3-0