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Klukwan, Alaska

Tlingit: Tlákw.aan
Flag of Klukwan, Alaska
Flag
Location of Klukwan, Alaska
Location of Klukwan, Alaska
Country United States
State Alaska
Census Area Hoonah-Angoon
Area
 • Total 1.89 sq mi (4.90 km2)
 • Land 1.39 sq mi (3.60 km2)
 • Water 0.50 sq mi (1.30 km2)
Elevation
272 ft (83 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 87
 • Density 62.63/sq mi (24.18/km2)
Time zone UTC-9 (Alaska (AKST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-8 (AKDT)
ZIP code
99827
Area code(s) 907
FIPS code 02-40510
GNIS feature ID 1866956

Klukwan (pronounced Tlákw.aan) is a small community in Alaska, United States. It is called a census-designated place (CDP). Klukwan is unique because it's part of the Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, but it's completely surrounded by the Haines Borough. Think of it like an island of land! In 2020, about 87 people lived there.

History of Klukwan

Klukwan started as a very old village for the Chilkat Tlingit people. They are a group of Native Americans from Alaska. The village was on an important trade route called the Dalton Trail.

In 1880, the U.S. Navy called the village "Chilcat of Klukquan." In the Tlingit language, its name, Tlakw Áan, means "forever village." This is because it has been around for a very long time! Before 1900, there were five Chilkat villages in this area, but Klukwan is the only one still here today.

Geography of Klukwan

Klukwan is located in a beautiful part of Alaska. It is about 21 miles (34 km) northwest of Haines. The village sits on the north side of the Chilkat River, close to the Haines Highway. To its west, you'll find the Covenant Life community.

The Klukwan area covers about 1.9 square miles (4.9 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 1.4 square miles (3.6 square kilometers), is land. The rest, about 0.5 square miles (1.3 square kilometers), is water.

As mentioned, Klukwan is an enclave of Haines Borough, Alaska. This means that even though it's officially in the Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, it's entirely surrounded by the Haines Borough. So, it's cut off from the rest of its own census area.

Population and People

Klukwan has seen its population change over the years. It first appeared on the U.S. Census in 1880 as "Kluckquan." Back then, it had 565 residents, making it the 5th largest community in Alaska!

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 565
1890 326 −42.3%
1910 245
1920 167 −31.8%
1930 97 −41.9%
1940 97 0.0%
1950 91 −6.2%
1960 112 23.1%
1970 103 −8.0%
1980 135 31.1%
1990 129 −4.4%
2000 139 7.8%
2010 95 −31.7%
2020 87 −8.4%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 1890, the name was recorded as "Klakwan." Then, in 1910, it began to be spelled as Klukwan, which is how it's known today. In 1980, it was officially named a census-designated place (CDP).

According to the 2000 census, there were 139 people living in Klukwan. Most of the people were Native American, making up about 88% of the population. About 10% were White.

Many households in Klukwan had children under 18 living with them. The average household had about 3 people. The median age in Klukwan was 27 years old. This means half the people were younger than 27 and half were older.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Klukwan (Alaska) para niños

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