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Kuki

久喜市
Kuki City Hall
Kuki City Hall
Flag of Kuki
Flag
Official seal of Kuki
Seal
Location of Kuki in Saitama Prefecture
Location of Kuki in Saitama Prefecture
Kuki is located in Japan
Kuki
Kuki
Location in Japan
Country Japan
Region Kantō
Prefecture Saitama
Town Settled April 1, 1889
City Settled October 1, 1971
Area
 • Total 82.41 km2 (31.82 sq mi)
Population
 (December 2010)
 • Total 152,569
 • Density 1,851.34/km2 (4,794.95/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
Phone number 0480-22-1111
Address 85-3 Shimohayami, Kuki-shi, Saitama-ken 346-8501
Climate Cfa
Symbols
Flower Pyrus pyrifolia
Tree Ginkgo biloba
Gongendō-tsutsumi 01
Gongendō Park

Kuki (久喜市, Kuki-shi) is a city located in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 December  2020 (2020 -12-01), the city had an estimated population of 152,569 in 67,339 households and a population density of 1900 persons per km2. The total area of the city is 82.41 square kilometres (31.82 sq mi).

Geography

Kuki is located in northeastern Saitama Prefecture, approximately 50 kilometers from downtown Tokyo in the alluvial plains of the Tone River.

Surrounding municipalities

Ibaraki Prefecture

  • Goka
  • Koga

Saitama Prefecture

  • Hasuda
  • Kazo
  • Kōnosu
  • Miyashiro
  • Okegawa
  • Satte
  • Shiraoka
  • Sugito

Climate

Kuki has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kuki is 14.6 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1338 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.7 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.6 °C.

Climate data for Kuki (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 18.3
(64.9)
24.2
(75.6)
26.2
(79.2)
30.7
(87.3)
34.4
(93.9)
36.1
(97.0)
38.6
(101.5)
38.9
(102.0)
37.7
(99.9)
32.7
(90.9)
25.6
(78.1)
25.0
(77.0)
38.9
(102.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.4
(48.9)
10.4
(50.7)
13.9
(57.0)
19.5
(67.1)
23.9
(75.0)
26.5
(79.7)
30.4
(86.7)
31.8
(89.2)
27.6
(81.7)
21.9
(71.4)
16.5
(61.7)
11.6
(52.9)
20.3
(68.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 3.6
(38.5)
4.6
(40.3)
8.1
(46.6)
13.4
(56.1)
18.4
(65.1)
21.8
(71.2)
25.5
(77.9)
26.7
(80.1)
22.9
(73.2)
17.2
(63.0)
11.1
(52.0)
5.8
(42.4)
14.9
(58.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −1.6
(29.1)
−0.7
(30.7)
2.6
(36.7)
7.7
(45.9)
13.6
(56.5)
18.0
(64.4)
21.9
(71.4)
22.9
(73.2)
19.2
(66.6)
13.0
(55.4)
6.1
(43.0)
0.6
(33.1)
10.3
(50.5)
Record low °C (°F) −9.4
(15.1)
−10.6
(12.9)
−4.6
(23.7)
−2.0
(28.4)
3.7
(38.7)
10.6
(51.1)
14.1
(57.4)
14.9
(58.8)
9.0
(48.2)
3.2
(37.8)
−2.9
(26.8)
−6.7
(19.9)
−10.6
(12.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 43.2
(1.70)
38.6
(1.52)
82.0
(3.23)
99.5
(3.92)
124.2
(4.89)
142.7
(5.62)
147.3
(5.80)
146.8
(5.78)
199.2
(7.84)
190.9
(7.52)
65.4
(2.57)
41.6
(1.64)
1,321.4
(52.02)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 3.9 4.8 8.5 9.2 10.3 11.6 11.6 8.4 11.3 10.1 6.3 4.3 100.3
Mean monthly sunshine hours 204.3 191.0 191.5 188.7 187.6 132.4 150.8 178.6 136.3 140.9 162.1 186.0 2,050.2
Source: JMA

Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Kuki has recently plateaued after a long period of growth.

Historical population
Year Pop. ±%
1950 59,114 —    
1960 60,409 +2.2%
1970 74,477 +23.3%
1980 114,920 +54.3%
1990 141,400 +23.0%
2000 154,292 +9.1%
2010 154,310 +0.0%
2020 150,582 −2.4%

History

During the Sengoku period, the Koga kubō Ashikaga Masauji retired to the temple of Kantō-in, which is located within what is now Kuki. During the Edo period, Kuki Domain (10,000 koku) under the control of the Yonekitsu clan existed from 1684 to 1798. The town of Kuki was created within Minamisaitama District, Saitama with the establishment of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. On July 1, 1954, Kuki merged with the neighboring villages of Ota, Ezura and Kiyoku. Kuki was elevated to city status on October 1, 1971. On March 23, 2010, Kuki absorbed the town of Shōbu (Minamisaitama District), and the towns of Kurihashi and Washimiya (both from Kitakatsushika District).

Economy

Kuki remains primarily an agricultural area, with rice as the predominant crop. The city has three industrial parks.

Education

  • Tokyo University of Science has a campus at Kuki.
  • Kuki has 23 public elementary schools and 11 public middle schools operated by the city government, and five public high schools operated by the Saitama Prefectural Board of Education. The prefecture also operates one special education school for the handicapped.

Transportation

Railway

JR logo (east).svg JR EastUtsunomiya Line (Tōhoku Main Line),

  • Kuki – Higashi-Washinomiya – Kurihashi

Tōbu Tetsudō Logo.svg Tōbu Railway – Tōbu Isesaki Line

  • Kuki – Washinomiya

Tōbu Tetsudō Logo.svg Tōbu Railway – Tōbu Nikkō Line

  • Kurihashi – Minami-Kurihashi

Highway

  • Ken-Ō Expressway – Shobu Parking Area – Kuki-Shiraoka Junction
  • Tōhoku Expressway – Kuki-Shiraoka Junction – Kuki Interchange
  • National Route 4
  • National Route 122
  • National Route 125

Local attractions

The city is famous as the setting of anime series Lucky Star and The Fruit of Grisaia, bringing thousands of anime tourists to see Washinomiya Shrine each year.

Sister cities

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Kuki (Saitama) para niños

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