La Marseillaise facts for kids
La Marseillaise is the national anthem of France. It was written by Rouget de Lisle in Strasbourg on April 26, 1792. It was first called "Chant de guerre pour l'armée du Rhin" ("War Song for the Rhine Army").
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What is a National Anthem?
A national anthem is a special song that represents a country. It often tells a story about the nation's history, its values, or its struggles. Anthems are played at important events, like sports games, national holidays, or official ceremonies. They help people feel proud of their country and united.
The Story Behind La Marseillaise
La Marseillaise was created during a very important time in French history: the French Revolution. In 1792, France was at war with other European countries. The French people needed a song to inspire their soldiers and citizens.
Rouget de Lisle, a French army officer, wrote the song in just one night! He wrote it for the French army stationed near the Rhine River. The song quickly became very popular. Soldiers from the city of Marseille sang it as they marched to Paris. Because of this, people started calling it "La Marseillaise."
What the Song Means
The song is a powerful call for citizens to stand up and defend their country. It talks about fighting for freedom and against anyone who tries to take away their liberty. It encourages people to be brave and united for their homeland. Even though some of the words sound very strong, the main message is about patriotism and protecting France. It became a symbol of the French Revolution and later, the national anthem of France.
La Marseillaise in Other Music
Many famous composers have used parts of La Marseillaise in their own music. For example, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky used it in his famous "1812 Overture". This shows how well-known and important the song is around the world.
Images for kids
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Rouget de Lisle, the person who wrote "La Marseillaise", sings the song for the first time (1849 painting).
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The first part of the music for "La Marseillaise".
See also
In Spanish: La Marsellesa para niños