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Liang Congjie
Liang Congjie.jpg
Born (1932-08-04)4 August 1932
Died 28 October 2010(2010-10-28) (aged 78)
Title President of the Friends of Nature
Spouse(s) Fang Jing
Children Liang Jiang
Liang Fan
Parent(s) Liang Sicheng
Lin Huiyin
Relatives Liang Qichao (grandfather)
Awards 2000 Ramon Magsaysay Award for Public Services

Liang Congjie (Chinese: 梁从诫; born August 4, 1932 – died October 28, 2010) was a Chinese historian. He is best known for being an important environmental activist. In 1994, he started an organization called Friends of Nature. This was the first environmental group (a non-governmental organization) officially recognized by the government of People's Republic of China.

Liang Congjie: A Champion for Nature

Liang Congjie dedicated his life to protecting the environment in China. He believed that ordinary people could make a big difference. His work helped many people understand why nature is important.

His Family's Legacy

Liang Congjie came from a family that cared about their country. His father, Liang Sicheng, was an architect. He tried to save the old walls around Beijing from being torn down. His grandfather, Liang Qichao, was also a famous person. He spent time in Japan because of his ideas about how China should be governed.

During a tough time in China called the Cultural Revolution, Liang Congjie faced challenges because of his family's history. But he was still able to study at Peking University.

Starting Friends of Nature

Liang Congjie learned about groups like Greenpeace that work to protect the environment. He and his friends realized that China needed its own group to help with growing environmental problems. So, they created Friends of Nature.

This group chose a different path from Greenpeace. Instead of protests, they focused on teaching people. They wanted to build a love for nature from the ground up. They taught about the environment in schools. They also started China's first birdwatching group.

Making a Real Difference

Friends of Nature worked with the Chinese government. They helped make sure environmental laws were followed. For example, they helped protect the Tibetan antelope. This animal was close to disappearing forever.

They also filmed people illegally cutting down old trees in Western China. This video helped lead to a big order in 1999. The order, from Zhu Rongji, stopped people from cutting down these important old-growth forests.

Awards and Recognition

Many people recognized Liang Congjie's important work. Ma Jun, another environmentalist, said that Liang helped create the first group of environmental protectors in China. He worked with the government in a helpful but honest way.

In 2000, Liang Congjie received the Ramon Magsaysay Award. This award honors people in Asia who do great public service. It recognized how he pushed for environmental issues without making the government upset.

His Lasting Impact

Liang Congjie passed away on October 28, 2010, at age 78. He died from a lung infection in Beijing. His work left a lasting mark on China's environmental movement. He showed how ordinary people can help protect our planet.

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