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Lincoln American Tower
Columbian Mutual Tower NRHP 78002631.jpg
Alternative names Columbian Mutual Life Tower
General information
Architectural style Late Gothic Revival
Location Memphis, Tennessee
Coordinates 35°8′48.15″N 90°3′6.98″W / 35.1467083°N 90.0519389°W / 35.1467083; -90.0519389
Completed 1924
Height
Architectural 290 feet (88 m)
Tip 325 feet (99 m)
Technical details
Floor count 22
Floor area 85,500 square feet (7,940 m2)
Design and construction
Architect Boyer & Baum; Issac Albert Baum
Lincoln American Tower
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Location 60 N. Main St., Memphis, Tennessee
NRHP reference No. 78002631
Added to NRHP July 24, 1978

The Lincoln American Tower is a tall, 22-story building in Memphis, Tennessee. You can find it at the corner of North Main and Court streets. This building is a special historical landmark. It was one of the very first skyscrapers in Memphis built with a strong steel frame.

The tower went through a big six-year repair project starting in 2002. Even after a fire in 2006, it is now open. People can live there or have offices. Today, the building has 31 apartments for homes. It also has three floors of offices for businesses. On the ground floor, you can find Ceriello Fine Foods, a store from New York.

History of the Tower

Early Site History

The spot where the tower stands has an interesting past. It is close to where the Irving Block Prison once stood. This prison was used during the American Civil War. The Union Army kept people who supported the Confederate side there. Freeing these prisoners was a main goal for Maj. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest during the Second Battle of Memphis.

Building the Tower

In 1924, a man named Lloyd Binford had the tower built. He was the president of the Columbia Mutual Insurance Company in Memphis. This company later changed its name to the Lincoln American Insurance Company. The tall, white tower looked over Court Square. Binford later became well-known as the head of the Memphis Censor Board. He ran this board from his offices on the top floor of the building.

Becoming a Landmark

The Lincoln American Tower was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. This means it is an important historical site.

The 2006 Fire

On October 6, 2006, a fire damaged the building. Embers from a big fire at a nearby church flew several blocks. Strong winds carried them to the tower. This caused the top few floors and the roof to catch fire. A lot of smoke filled downtown Memphis. Another building nearby, the Court Annex, was completely destroyed by the same fire.

After the Fire

Even after the fire, the building's repairs continued. The first new tenants moved in during 2008. This was the Plough Foundation. They rented a large space of 4,358 square feet (404.9 m2) in the building.

Design of the Tower

The Lincoln American Tower looks like a smaller version of New York's Woolworth Building. It is about one-third the size.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Lincoln American Tower para niños

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